Business Communication (AL) Flashcards
Effective communication
Exchange of information between people of groups with feedback
Spoken communication
Sending messages to people by word of mouth between two people
Benefits and limitations of spoken communication
Benefits
-Allows for 2 way communication
-Instantaneous, no delay
-Immediate clarification, if point not understood
Limitations
-Communication maybE ambiguous
-Message cannot be referred again
-Inappropriate for complicated and technical information
Written communication
Message that makes use of words
Benefits and limitations of written communication
Benefits
-Can refer to more than once
-Detailed information
-Permanent record which is useful legally
Limitations
-Clarification cannot be given
-No immediate feedback
-No evidence that message is understood and received
Electronic communication
Sending messages using media such as computers, email or video conferencing
Benefits and limitations of electronic communication
Benefits
-Can be transmitted rapidly
-Global coverage is possible
-Can save money and time compared to traditional communication
Limitations
-Require employees to be trained
-Reduces social contact and can create sense of isolation
-Employees may use to send personal messages
Visual communication
Conveying information our ideas in forms that can be seen
Benefits and limitations of visual communication
Benefits
-Effective for those with poor language skills
-Supports spoken communication
-Simple to present complex info
Limitations
-Costly and time consuming
-Cannot be only method used
-Visuals may deflect receivers attention
Formal communication
official communication net works that can used in an organisation
Barriers to communication
-Failure of communication process
-Poor attitude of sender or receiver
-Physical reasons
Ways to overcome barriers to communication
-Clear and precise message
-Short comms channel
-Make sure all receivers understand
-Ensure feedback is part of the comms process
Informal communication
Unofficial channels of communication that exist between informal groups within an organisation
Benefits and limitations off informal communication
Limitaions
-Could take up valuable time
-Can be used to spread gossip and rumour
-May result in informal groups resisting management decisions
Benefits
-Create sense of belonging and social cohesion
-Management can use to test new ideas and find reaction
-Reduces barriers between departments