Business Choices Flashcards
Opportunity cost
when choosing between different alternatives, the opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the alternative you didn’t chose.
For example, if a business has to chose if opening a new shop (10 k) or increasing salaries (7 k) but they only have 11k to spend, so they have to chose.
Non-monetary opportunity cost
There are some intangible benefits that can’t be measured.
Ex, if a business re-invests profits in training workers. Efficiency could increase (monetary) but motivation can also increase (non-monetary)
Business choices and trade off
When making a decision you have to chose between 2 things, (chose one and sacrifice other).
Ex, if you want to expand you may sacrifice cash.
Difference between trade off and opportunity cost
In opportunity cost, you give up/sacrifice something you want. Or is what you give up to get what you want.
Trade off is, giving up something to obtain another thing.
Weighing trade offs
When business face trade offs this might help to find a balance:
• Obtain information: pros and cons of each option
• Balance short term with long term: analyze what you’re gonna gain/loose short & long term
• Measure support: Think about which key staff will support a particular idea and who will oppose it.