Burns Flashcards
1
Q
What age range have higher chances of survival?
A
15-45
2
Q
Who are ar greatest risk?
A
- children
- elderly
- diabetics
3
Q
What increases chances of survival?
A
*Burns cover less than 20% of total body area (TBA)
4
Q
Burns lead to ___________________ resulting from _______________.
A
- temperature extremes
- mechanical abrasion
- chemical abrasion
- radiation
- electric current
5
Q
What are local and systemic problems related to burns?
A
- fluid loss
- protein loss
- sepsis
- changes in function: physiologic, metabolic, & psychological
6
Q
What are the top priority concerns pertaining to wounds?
A
- fluid (initial)
- infection
- wound closure
7
Q
_______or _______ of wound healing is a key factor for ____________.
A
- delayed/lack
- systemic issues
- major disability
- death
8
Q
How are burns classified?
A
- according to depth of injury
* extent of body surface area (BSA) involved
9
Q
Differentiation of wounds is dependent on? Name them.
A
- level involved
- dermis
- epidermis
- subcutaneous tissue
10
Q
What are the 4 classifications of burns?
A
- superficial thickness (old term: 1st Degree)
- partial thickness (PT) - 2nd Degree
- full thickness (3rd Degree)
- deep full thickness (4th Degree)