Bundle Branch Blocks Flashcards
Right Bundle branch block axis
usually normal
Right Bundle Branch block QRS
wide, tall, notches in V1 and V2. Broad slurred S waves in leads I, V5 and V6
Right Bundle Branch Block ST Segment
depressed in V1 and V2 (septal leads)
Right Bundle branch block T waves
deflected opposite of QRS
Right Bundle Branch Block causes
anterior wall MI, coronary artery disease, HTN, scar tissue post-op, myocarditis, PE, drug toxicity, congenital heart abnormality
Left Bundle branch block axis
usually normal
Left Bundle Branch block QRS
wide, tall, notched or slurred in leads V5, V6; wide, largely negative rS complexes or entirely negative QS complexes in V1, V2
Left Bundle Branch block ST segment
depressed in V5, V6 (lateral leads)
Left Bundle Branch block T waves
deflects opposite of QRS
Left bundle branch block causes
anterior wall MI, hypertensive heart disease, aortic stenosis, degenerative changes of the conduction system or cardiomyopathy
Left anterior hemi block (LAHB) axis
Left axis deviation
Left anterior hemi block (LAHB) QRS
tall in left lateral leads; deep S waves in inferior; on the wide end of normal
Left anterior hemi block (LAHB) causes
seen in healthy and diseased hearts
Left posterior hemiblock LPHB Axis
right axis deviation
Left posterior hemiblock LPHB QRS
tall R in inferior leads; deep S waves in left lateral leads; on the wide end of normal