Bridging Course 5 Flashcards

1
Q

the relationship between wavelength and frequency

A

c = λ ν

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2
Q

the value of c

A

3 x 10^8 m s-1

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3
Q

Planck’s equation - Light as a wave phenomenon (formula)

A

E=hc/λ

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4
Q

Planck’s equation - Light as a stream of photons

A

E=hv

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5
Q

Planck’s constant

A

6.626 x 10^-34 J.s/particle

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6
Q

photoelectric effect (formula)

A

Einc = Φ + KE
Einc = hv0 +1/2mv^2

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7
Q

Rydberg formula

A

1/λ=RH (1/n1^2-1/n2^2)

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8
Q

Rydberg constant

A

1.0973 x 10^7 m-1

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9
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=1

A

Lyman Series

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10
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=2

A

Balmer Series

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11
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=3

A

Paschen Series

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12
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=4

A

Brackett Series

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13
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=5

A

Pfund Series

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14
Q

transitions from higher energy levels to n=6

A

Humphreys

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15
Q

equation to compute the energy levels available to the electron in the hydrogen atom (in joules).

A

E = - [(2.178 x 10^-18)/(n^2)] J

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16
Q

equation to compute the energy levels available to the electron in the hydrogen atom (in eV).

A

E = - (13.6/n^2) eV

17
Q

De Broglie formula

A

λ=h/mv

18
Q

allowed values for n

A

n = 1, 2, 3, …

19
Q

allowed values for l

A

l=0 to n-1

20
Q

allowed values for ml (magnetic quantum number)

A

ml = -l to l

21
Q

allowed values for ms (spin quantum number)

A

ms = -1/2, 1/2

22
Q

maximum number of orbitals in a subshell

A

2l + 1

23
Q

maximum number of orbitals in a shell

A

n^2

24
Q

maximum number of electrons in a subshell

A

2(2l+1)

25
Q

maximum number of electrons in a shell

A

2n^2

26
Q

number of angular nodes

A

l

27
Q

number of radial nodes

A

n-1-l

28
Q

total number of nodes

A

n-1

29
Q

selection rules for the allowed transitions

A

Δl = +- 1
Δml = 0, +- 1