Breast Botanicals Flashcards

1
Q

herbs to use for mastitis? (5) synergists to use for mastitis? (3)

A

herbs: allium, berberis, hydrastis, echinacea, lomatium
synergists: aconite, gelsemium, phytolacca

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2
Q

what bugs is allium effective against? dosing?

A

effective against: s. aureus, alpha and b-hemolytic strep, e. coli
sig: 10-30 g fresh garlic (8-10 cloves)

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3
Q

what bugs are mahonia and hydrastis effective against? what else do they do? dosing?

A

effective against: s. aureus, alpha and b-hemolytic strep, e. coli, chlamydia and n. gonorrhea
also stimulates immune system via MO activation
sig: tincture 60-120 gtt qid

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4
Q

effect of echinacea? dosing?

A

immunostimulating propertiers dt immune polysaccharides

sig: 300 mg qid, tincture: 120 gtt q 2-3 hrs

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5
Q

what bugs is lomatium effective against?

A

s. aureus, strep pyogens, strep viridens, partially effective against n. gonorrhea

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6
Q

for sudden onset fever but pt feels cold, sig: 5 gtt 1 hr x 3 doses maximum

A

aconite

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7
Q

nervous excitement, delirium, sig: 5-30 gtt q 2 hrs

A

gelsemium

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8
Q

increases WBC, indicated if marked LAD, breast lumps, hardness
SIG: 2-5 gtt q 1 hr x 4 doses

A

phytolacca

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9
Q

poultice options for mastitis?

A

potato and/or carrot; onion: prepare as cold poultice, apply directly to breast and cover with clean cloth
parsley: handful of fresh or 2 tbsp dried herb in cheesecloth, flannel or clean sock, steep for 15 mins then place on breast
ginger and/or cayenne: rubifacient poultice to increase arterial supply to area
castor oil: soak in clean flannel, cover breast, warm compress over top, leave for 45 mins, wipe off with baking soda and water as oil is cathartic to infant
hamamelis: apply hot, moistened herb as poultice
sambuccus: fresh grated root in boiling water made into poultice or fresh flowers in warm oil as salve

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10
Q

5 sore nipple poultices?

A
achillea
aloe
althea
calendula
symphytum
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11
Q

indications for achillea poultice?

A

moist, cracked, painful nipples, make poultice or ointment

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12
Q

indications for aloe poultice?

A

cracked, sore nipples

apply clear gel from plant to nipple, wipe off before nursing

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13
Q

indications for althea poultice?

A

sore, raw, infected nipples, clogged ducts

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14
Q

indications for calendula poultice?

A

fungal or bacterially infected nipples

make wash out of flowers and saline

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15
Q

indications for symphytum poultice?

A

fissured, cracked or sore nipples
use fresh is possible
if not fresh then use gel or ointment

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16
Q

13 galactogogue herbs?

A
anenome
anisum
borago
chondrus
cnicus
foeniculum
galega
humulus
medicago
shatavari
mitchella
trigonella
vitex
17
Q

no or low milk in nervous, anxious, fearful and depressed women, breasts painful and swollen, chilly, weak with H/A

A

anenome

10 gtt tid

18
Q

similar to fennel, increases milk flow

A

ansium

30 gtt TID or 1 tsp bruised/crushed seeds/cup of water, 1 c BID

19
Q

low milk supply with constipation and anxiety

A

borago

1 TBSP leaves/cup water, steep for 10 mins, 1 cup at each nursing

20
Q

mucilaginous, nourishing algae for decreased milk supply in a yin depleted mom (loss of body fluids, constipation, sore throat)

A

chondrus

3-9 g of powder or 1 tsp to 8 oz water made as cold decoction

21
Q

increases milk supply and helps with PP depression, suicidal feelings

A

cnicus

20 gtt BID up to QID

22
Q

how to prepare and dose foeniculum as a galactogogue?

A

30 gtt TID or 1 tsp bruised/crushed seeds/cup of water, 1 cup BID

23
Q

decreased milk flow in mom w/fluid retention and/or high blood sugar

A

galega

30 gtt TID

24
Q

for mom’s who need copious milk (tandem feeding, multiple births), has sedative qualities

A

EtOH free beer or limited amounts (2-4 oz BID x 1 week) of GOOD beer
1 TBSP flowers in 8 oz water, simmer 10 mins, drink 1 cup before bed

25
Q

improves milk supply especially in depleted or malnourished mothers

A

medicago

60 gtt TID

26
Q

good for decreased milk dt hormonal reasons

can also be used when cycle returns

A

shatavari

500 mg caps, 2 BID

27
Q

for decreased milk supply in mom w/uterine weakness, subinvolution or prolapse

A

mitchella

28
Q

for decreased milk supply in woman w/digestive or blood sugar disorders

A

trigonella
20-30 gtt TID
3 capsules TID

29
Q

decreased milk flow with PP depression

A

vitex

30-60 gtt TID

30
Q

foods to increase milk suply

A
include mostly yin tonics:
apricots
asparagus
green beans
carrots
sweet potatoes
peas
pecans
beet greens
watercress
parsley
dandelion greens
31
Q

herbs to help with weaning?

A

salvia: an astrignent for weaning, promotes estrogen, 10-30 gtt QID
vinca major or minor: astringent for weaning with depression, contains small amounts of reserpine, also used to control overabundant milk, 10 gtt TID