BRCA 1 & 2 Flashcards
What are BRCA 1 and 2 genes?
tumor supressor genes that usually prevents cancer
What happens if a person has a mutated brca 1 gene
greater risk of cancer
mutated BRCA 1 gene: which is more likely? ovarian or breast cancer
ovarian cancer
Mutated BRCA1 gene: which cancers are more likely to occur because of it
Breast cancer, Secondary primary breast cancer, ovarian cancer
Mutated BRCA 2 gene:
Which cancers are more likely to occur because of it
Male breast cancer, prostate (penis) cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Melanoma cancer
How is one tested for bRCA 1 or BRCA 2 mutation
gel electrophoresis
gel ectrophoresis:
DNA and RNA are ___charged molecules
negatively charged molecules
DNA and Rna are ___ so they are pulled toward ___charged end of gel
negatively charged
positively
Proteins are ___ charged
positively c