Branches of Optic Nerve Flashcards
Branches of Optic Nerve:
Intra-ocular portion
Intra-orbital portion
Intra-canalicular portion
intra-cranial portion
origin of Optic nerve:
OPTIC DISC - from the Axons of Ganglion cell layer of retina
optic nerve is not a true nerve but rather a ______
1.1 - 1.3 millions of NERVE FIBER
length of optic nerve:
50mm or 5cm long
optic nerve extends from _______ up to the ________
optic disc - Lateral Geniculate body
shortest part of optic nerve
Intra-ocular portion
longest part of optic nerve
Intra-orbital portion
passes the optic foramen & canal together with ophthalmic artery & sympathetic nerve
Intra-canalicular portion
optic nerve that passes medially to form the optic chiasma
Intra-cranial portion
consists of non-medullated / unmyelinated nerve fibers
Intra-ocular portion
has myelinated nerve fibers sheathed with meninges
intra-orbital portion
has S-shaped curve to permit free movement of eyeball
intra-orbital portion
intra-orbital portion extends from ______ up to the _____
Optic foramen up to the Globe
length of intra-ocular portion:
0.7 - 1 mm
length of intra-orbital portion:
30 mm
length of intra-canalicular portion
4 - 10 mm (average 6mm)
length of intra-cranial portion:
10mm
Fiber tracts of Optic Nerve:
- Papilomacular bundle
- Nasal bundle
- Supratemporal bundle
- Infratemporal bundle
1 / 3 of total retinal fibers which comes from macular region to optic disc
Papilomacular bundle