brain plasticity Flashcards
plasticity
refers to our brains ability to physically change in response to experience and learning
developmental plasticity
occurs in response to ageing and learning associated with maturation
developmental plasticity infancy
the number of neuronal connections greatly increase through the processes of synaptogenesis
developmental plasticity adolescence
neuronal connections are refined and reduce greatly in number
frontal lobe development infancy
the synaptic density in the frontal lobe increases along with the size of the lobe increasing
frontal lobe development adolescence
the process of synaptic pruning and myelination occur in the frontal cortex, this development contributed to emotional maturity
developmental plasticity synaptogenesis
Process of forming new synapses between the brains neurons which occur in developmental plasticity.
developmental plasticity myelination
The formation of myelin around the axons of the neurons
adaptive. plasticity
occurs in response to the need to adapt such as in response to brain trauma or injury
adaptive plasticity sprouting
the ability for a neuron to develop new branches on the dendrites or axons, usually when the neuron has been damage