brain plasticity Flashcards

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1
Q

plasticity

A

refers to our brains ability to physically change in response to experience and learning

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2
Q

developmental plasticity

A

occurs in response to ageing and learning associated with maturation

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3
Q

developmental plasticity infancy

A

the number of neuronal connections greatly increase through the processes of synaptogenesis

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4
Q

developmental plasticity adolescence

A

neuronal connections are refined and reduce greatly in number

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5
Q

frontal lobe development infancy

A

the synaptic density in the frontal lobe increases along with the size of the lobe increasing

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6
Q

frontal lobe development adolescence

A

the process of synaptic pruning and myelination occur in the frontal cortex, this development contributed to emotional maturity

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7
Q

developmental plasticity synaptogenesis

A

Process of forming new synapses between the brains neurons which occur in developmental plasticity.

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8
Q

developmental plasticity myelination

A

The formation of myelin around the axons of the neurons

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9
Q

adaptive. plasticity

A

occurs in response to the need to adapt such as in response to brain trauma or injury

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10
Q

adaptive plasticity sprouting

A

the ability for a neuron to develop new branches on the dendrites or axons, usually when the neuron has been damage

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