Brain circulation Flashcards
four parts of internal carotid
carvical part, petrous part, cavernous part, cerebral part
branches that come from the cervical part
none
branches from petrous part
caroticotympanic a
artery of pterygoid canal
branches from the cavernous part (this may not be very important)
inf hypophysial trigeminal ganglion branch neural b cavernous sinus b meningeal b marginal tentorial basal tentorial
branches of cerebral part
ant choroidal middle cerebral anterior cerebral opthalmic superior hypophysial
parts of anterior cerebral
pre communicating - supplies optic areas
post communicating - anterior caudate nuc, putament, front pole area
pericallosal - leg/foot motor/sensory cortices
parts of middle cerebral
sphenoidal segment - internal capsule, striate body, lentiform nuc, thalmus
insular segement - insula
opercular segment - operculum
terminal or cortical - speech area/boca and wernicke
the vertebral artery has 3 branches before forming the basilar artery
posterior inferior cerebellar
posterior spinal
anterior spinal
basilar branches
(moving post to ant) anterior inferior cerebellar labarinthine pontine superior cerebellar
posterior cerebral artery
pre communicating
post communicating
terminal/cortical segment
the pre communicating branch of the pca has what parts/functions
posteromedial - supplies post medial part of midbrain
thalmoperfatory - thalmus and midbrain
collicular - sup and inf collicles
the post communicating branch of the pca has what parts/functions
post lateral - post lateral part of brain
post medial choroidal - choroid plex of 3rd ventrical
post lateral choroidal - choroid plexus of lateral ventricals
peduncular - cerebral peduncle
thalamogeniculate - geniculate bodies, pulvinar
the terminal branch of the pca has what parts/functions
lateral occipital
medial occipital
branches supplying the thalmus
going ant to post striate (mca) ant choroidal (int carotid) thalmoperforating (pca) thalmogeniculate (pca)
branches supplying the hypothalmus
anteromedial group of central a (aca)
posteromedial group of central a (pca)