braces / treatment Flashcards
what support do abdominal binders give
pain, physical support and respiratory (diaphragm) support
who prescribes a cervical collar
MD
ventilation is best in __ region
dependent
ventilation can be effected by
lung collapse , consolidation / damage
effect of mechanical ventilation for ventilation
best in non dependent region
perfusion responds to __
gravity
perfusion may be effected by
bleeding , pulmonary embolisms, decreased CO
effect of mechanical ventilation for perfusion
can limit perfusion to high pressures
__ best best position for perfusion / ventilation
upright
how is positioning effected by mechanical ventilation
proning and regular position changes
what part of lung has best VW matching
middle
contraindications for chest tube
moving it above insertion
arterial lines contras
hip flexion, wrist flexion/ext
three reasons for lung volume recruitment techniques
acute lobar collapose
sputum clearnace
maintain compliance / mobility
can lung volume recruitment be done on mechanically ventilated positions
yes its just a big breath, gets more air in
name 4 lung volume recruitment techniques
breath stacking
manual hyperinflation
mechanical insufflation
ventilato hyperinflation
contraindications for proning
unstable SC
uncontrolled cerebral hypertension
facila trauma, open chest / ab
lung volume recruitment contraindications
undrained pneumothroax tumor unstable head injury high frequency oscillation recent thoracic surgery
who gets proned
ARDS ALI patients
why is physio manual hyperinflation different when physio does it
we are trying to increase lung volume, not tidal volume
when do you breath stack with a bag
if they can’t take full deep breath
risk of using ambu bag for first aid
pneumothorax - the bag doesn’t allow people to breath out
PEAK should not be above
40
breath staking with ambu bag for which patients
trace
peak airway pressure shouldn’t be above
40
