Bowen Flashcards
Transgenerational model started by working with schizophrenia
Bowen
Bowen normal development
“Highly differentiated individuals
What are Highly differentiated individuals/solid self
able to react to the world rationally and enter into relationships while balancing competing needs for belonging and individuality
Differentiated system level of anxiety
low
Dysfunction in Bowen
Poorly differentiated individuals” ruled by emotions; lives center around acceptance and being loved
“Pseudo-self” (fusion)
emotional fusion cause
Stems from poor differentiation
Triangle
Smallest stable unit of family when a 2-person system adds another person or thing to shift tension and stabilize relationship
More than 3 people = interconnecting triangles
What is nuclear family emotional process [undifferentiated ego mass]
Family systems develop rules and patterns that are stable over time -. Most often people partner with similarly differentiated people
Family projection process:
Differentiation levels are transmitted across generations
Within nuclear family
Multigenerational transmission process:
Emotional responses are passed down generation to generation- move towards lower level of differentiation in subsequent generations
sibling position in Bowen
helps therapist predict certain roles that child may play in emotional process in family and what might be transmitted
Goals of treatment in Bowen
Decrease anxiety by increasing differentiation
Increasing the ability to distinguish between thinking and feeling and learning to use that ability to resolve relationship problems
Change proceeds from the individual and moves to his/her other relationships
Why should the therapist manage their FOO in Bowen
Therapist can only help if they are differentiated themselves
Stance of therapist Bowen
calm,cerebral, minimize emotional reactivity focus on individual role in problems.
Differentiation scale
Bowen intervention 0-100