Bortedella

Question 1

ce boala produce

Answer 1

tusea convulsiva

Question 2

care este habitatul

Answer 2

strict patogen la om la nivel respirator

nu au capacitatea de a invada

Question 3

caractere morfofuntionale

Answer 3

cocobacili mici
gram -
imobili

Question 4

care sunt speciile imp

Answer 4

B. pertussis
B. parapertussis
B. bronchiseptica

Question 5

caractere de cultura

Answer 5

strict aerobi
metabolism respirator
exigente nutritive => cultiva numai pe Aa, vitamine, saruri minerale
temp optima 35-37

Question 6

caractere biochimice si metabolice

Answer 6

inactiv in general metabolic

nu ferm carbohidrati

Question 7

structura antigenica

Answer 7

complexa
hemaglutinina fimbriala 
lipopolizaharidul - lipidul A - enterotoxona 
fimbrii
antigene de suprafata
toxine active :
toxina pertusis (TP)
toxina adenilatciclaza 
toxina letala - dermonecrotica
citotoxina traheala

Question 8

tusea convulsiva

Answer 8

are o perioada de incubatie de 7-10 zile
se desf in 2 faze :
-faza catarala : tuse, stranut si febra
-faza paroxistica : accese de tuse paroxistica si sonoritate caracteristica

Question 9

produse patologice

Answer 9

tampon nazofaringian

Question 10

pe ce mediu se face incoluarea

Answer 10

mediu agar Regan-Lowe

Question 11

diagnostic serologic

Answer 11

se utilizeaza seruri cu anticorpii cunoscuti pentru identificarea Bortedella
ELISA

Question 12

tratament

Answer 12

macrolidele reduc perioada de infectie

Question 13

profilaxie

Answer 13

vaccin