Books_3 Flashcards

1
Q

Purview

A

law: scope, limit // ambito, campo - Collecting taxes falls within the purview of the state government.

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2
Q

Penny-pinching

A

Unwilling to spend money // spilorcio, taccagno

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3
Q

Balk at [sth]

A
  1. Reject, recoil from //opporsi a [qcsa] - The board of directors will certainly balk at this risky proposal.
  2. Balk: refuse to go on or do sth // tirarsi indietro, rifiutarsi di fare [qcsa] - Joanne balked at the thought of sharing a hotel room with Nancy again. - The passenger balked at having to change seats because of the train company’s error with her booking.
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4
Q

Denizen (n)

A

Local, resident

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5
Q

Fraught with [sth]

A

Full of [sth]

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6
Q

Foil [sb]

A

To stop the plans of [sb] - Rachel was trying to sneak out, but she was foiled by her little brother.

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7
Q

Run aground

A

Arenarsi

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8
Q

Tug [sth]

A

Pull [sth] // tirare, trainare - The boat was tugging a dinghy.

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9
Q

Wafer (n)

A

Ostia

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10
Q

Poaching (n)

A

Illegal hunting // Bracconaggio

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11
Q

Snare (n)

A

Animal trap

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12
Q

Garb (n)

A

Style of dress // style, demeanor

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13
Q

Lot (n)

A

Sorte/destino

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14
Q

Toggle between [sth]

A

Passare da a

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15
Q

Dwindle (v)

A

Diminish, get smaller

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16
Q

Graft (n)

A

Corruption

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17
Q

Above the fray

A

Uninvolved in an argument or debate - Kristen always tried to stay above the fray whenever there was a disagreement at work.

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18
Q

Gripe // to gripe about [sth]

A

Complain (v)

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19
Q

Lest

A
  1. For fear that
  2. Affinché non
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20
Q

Portcullis

A

Castle gate that is raised and lowered // Saracinesca

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21
Q

Cough [sth] up

A

Sborsare, tirare fuori

22
Q

Scrap [sth]

A

Abandon, discard

23
Q

Cut (through) (the) red tape

A

To circumvent bureaucratic obstacles (which are often referred to as “red tape”) in order to accomplish something.

24
Q

Lose out on [sth]

A

To miss an opportunity // Lasciarsi sfuggire [qlcs] - The team lost out on a chance to play in the final.

25
**In all but name**
A tutti gli effetti
26
**Flick (n)**
Movie
27
**Vie with [sb] for [sth]**
Compete
28
**Toil (n, v)**
1. Work, labour 2. Lavorare duramente, faticare
29
**Stoke [sth]**
Stir up // Alimentare, attizzare
30
**Avowed**
Noto, risaputo
31
**Upshot (n)**
Result // Esito
32
**Shove (v)**
1) Push through 2) Spintonare, urtare
33
**Jostle (v)**
1) Push and shove 2) Sgomitare, farsi largo
34
**Grisly**
Horrible, grim // disgustoso, repellente
35
**Makeshift (adj)**
Temporary, improvised - *The student used his kitchen table as a makeshift desk.*
36
**Strain (n)**
Variant: of virus, etc.
37
**Corral [sth]**
Round up, gather
38
**Tick up (v)**
Increase
39
**Clout (n, v)**
1. Influence // Influenza 2. Blow or strike of the hand // Ceffone
40
**Curb (n)**
Restriction, limitation - *The government put a curb on how much bankers can receive in bonuses.*
41
**High and dry**
1. In a situation in which one has little chance of escaping or improving - *You really left me high and dry when you forgot to pick me up last night. I had no way of calling or getting home!*
42
**Be beset by [sth/sb]**
1) Under attack: from enemy 2) Surrounded by
43
**Roiled**
To be agitated or chaotic
44
**Falter (v)**
Move unsteadly // Vacillare
45
**By rote**
Through repetition
46
**Probe [sth]**
Investigate, examine by touching
47
**Compunction (n)**
Guilty conscience
48
**Scare [sth] up**
Racimolare / gather
49
**Hard-up (adj)**
Poor / desperate for sex
50
**Get a bang out of**
To experience a thrill or excitement from