Book - Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Production function

A

Connects the inputs (resources needed to provide healthcare) to the outputs (health).

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2
Q

Primary health care

A

Initial point of entry into a healthcare system. Includes primary care clinical services, health promotion, disease prevention, and rehabilitation.

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3
Q

Primary care

A

Initial point of entry into a healthcare system. Focuses on the provision of services to diagnose, treat, and manage disease.

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4
Q

Who usually performs primary care services?

A

General practitioners.

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5
Q

Patient rostering

A

A model of primary care that requires patients to formally register with a provider.

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6
Q

Virtually roastered

A

When a payer looks at billing records to see where a patient usually goes to receive care from the physician they usually see.

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7
Q

Ambulatory care

A

Services given outside of hospitals.

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8
Q

Urgent care

A

Problems that are less severe but cannot wait for an appointment with a family doctor.

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9
Q

Long term care

A

A set of health, personal care, and social services which are required on a sustained basis.

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10
Q

Three categories of long-term care

A

Acute care substitution, long-term care substitution, and prevention/maintenance.

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11
Q

Acute care substitution (LTC)

A

Allows people to be discharged from acute hospitals to the community and still receive the services they need.

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12
Q

Long-term care substitution

A

Serves those who might otherwise have to be in a LTC institution.

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13
Q

Prevention/maintenance (LTC)

A

Keeps people healthy enough to remain out of institutions.

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14
Q

Social supports

A

Help with things like doing the shopping, the laundry, and cleaning.

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15
Q

Activities of daily living

A

Involve the sorts of tasks that people normally do but may need help with, including things like functional mobility and personal care.

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16
Q

Instrumental activities of daily living

A

Helps with activities of daily living and may involve help with shopping, housework, transportation, or meal preparation.

17
Q

A key element of integration, coordination, and continuity of care

A

How well the different providers work together, as well as on how (and by whom) they are paid.

18
Q

Integration

A

Whether multiple organizations have been brought together into one management structure.

19
Q

Horizontal integration

A

When different organizations bring together team members at the same level of care.

20
Q

Vertical integration

A

When different organizations bring together team members across different levels of care.

21
Q

Coordination

A

Relates to whether multiple groups can cooperate with one another.

22
Q

Profession

A

Work relies on a systematic body of knowledge that must be learned in a recognized institution. Knowledge must be testable. Tests must be administered by other professionals.

23
Q

Agency relationship

A

The customer is not in a position to judge whether the person performing that service is doing it properly.

24
Q

Regulated health professions

A

To work in the profession, you must become a member of the professional body.

25
Q

Protection of title

A

Designating something as a profession.

26
Q

Expert occupations / Skilled trades

A

May or may not be designated as a profession, depending on the jurisdiction.

27
Q

Stickiness

A

The probability that someone working in a job will stay there for the next year.