Book 5 (unit 20-30)

Question 1

condemn

Answer 1

محکوم کردن
He was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.
سرزنش کردن- شدیداً انتقاد کردن
Religious radicals condemned the government for allowing alcohol to be sold in restaurants.

Question 2

deplete

Answer 2

تمام کردن
She depleted all of her savings to buy the word processor.

Question 3

heed

Answer 3

توجه کردن
I demand that you heed what I say.

Question 4

persecute

Answer 4

آزار و اذیت کردن
Throughout history, people have been persecuted for their religious beliefs

Question 5

intellectual

Answer 5

خردمند، اندیشمند
She’s very intellectual

Question 6

mammal

Answer 6

پستاندار

Question 7

offspring

Answer 7

فرزند
the problems parents have with their teenage offspring

Question 8

pesticide

Answer 8

آفت‌کش
vegetables grown without the use of pesticides

Question 9

regulate

Answer 9

تنظیم کردن
This valve regulates the flow of water.
کنترل کردن
the laws which regulate advertising

Question 10

stricken

Answer 10

مصیبت زده ضربت خورده، مبتلا
She raised her stricken face and begged for help.

We went to the aid of the stricken boat.

Whole villages were stricken with the disease

Question 11

earthen

Answer 11

سفالی

Question 12

oppress

Answer 12

ظلم کردن، سرکوب کردن
For years now, the people have been oppressed by a ruthless dictator

Question 12

obscure

Answer 12

محو کردن
The sun was obscured by clouds.

Question 13

esteem

Answer 13

احترام
He was held in high esteem by colleagues.

Question 14

nurture

Answer 14

پرورش دادن بزرگ کردن
These delicate plants need careful nurturing.

Question 15

secluded

Answer 15

دنج خلوت
We managed to find a fairly secluded spot for our picnic.

Question 16

swamp

Answer 16

باتلاق
The country contains around 700 square km of swamp.

Question 17

traverse

Answer 17

عبور کرد
skiers traversing the slopes

Question 18

accordingly

Answer 18

مطابق (با آن) متناسب (با آن)
I realized that I was in danger and acted accordingly .

Question 19

designate

Answer 19

گماشتن
Who has she designated (as) her deputy?

نامیدن، در نظر گرفتن
This floor has been designated a no-smoking area.

Question 20

distort

Answer 20

تحریف کردن -تغییر دادن
You should not distort the fact.

Question 21

genuine

Answer 21

واقعی اصل
genuine leather

Question 22

offset

Answer 22

متعادل ساختن
Increased wages are offset by higher prices for goods.

Question 23

overlap

Answer 23

روی هم قرار گرفتن
A fish’s scales overlap each other.

Question 24

slot

Answer 24

شکاف (مخصوص قرار دادن سکه)
Put the coin in the slot.

Put the coin in the slot.
The TV program is being moved to a later slot.

Question 24

conserve

Answer 24

نگه‌داری کردن
to conserve endangered species
صرفه‌جویی کردن
to conserve water

Question 25

cumulative

Answer 25

تصاعدی- فزاینده
.the cumulative effect of human activity on the world environment

Question 25

distribute

Answer 25

توزیع کردن- پخش کردن
Many publishers distribute their newspapers directly to homes in their area.

Question 26

equator

Answer 26

خط استوا
The island is twenty degrees south of the equator.

Question 27

exotic

Answer 27

عجیب‌غریب
She travels to all kinds of exotic locations all over the world.

Question 28

avail

Answer 28

فایده- استفاده
His studying was to no avail because he failed the test.

Question 28

frequency

Answer 28

تناوب تکرار
The frequency of fatal accidents has gone down.

Question 29

dread

Answer 29

وحشت داشتن
I dread going into that deserted house.

Question 30

incredulous

Answer 30

دیر باور- شکاک
an incredulous look

Question 31

plague

Answer 31

بلا- مصیبت- طاعون
he plague of AIDS

Question 32

scribble

Answer 32

باعجله نوشتن
He scribbled a note to his sister before leaving.
خط‌خطی کردن

Question 33

stark

Answer 33

محض، آشکار
The children watched in stark terror.
خالی، بی‌روح
I think white would be too stark for the bedroom.
کاملاً
stark naked

Question 34

incorporate

Answer 34

همراه بودن
The program incorporates a powerful graphics tool.
درآمیختن
Bob Dylan tried to incorporate what he learned about life and music into the songs he wrote.
ضمیمه کردن
Suggestions from the survey have been incorporated in the final design.

Question 35

modify

Answer 35

تغییر دادن- اصلاح کردن
Patients are taught how to modify their diet.

The software we use has been modified for us.

Question 35

interact

Answer 35

ارتباط برقرار کردن
Dominique’s teacher says that she interacts well with the other children.

Question 35

parallel

Answer 35

موازی- مشابه
Parallel experiments are being conducted in Rome, Paris and London.

We have lead parallel lives.

Question 36

phenomenon

Answer 36

پدیده
Gravity is a natural phenomenon.

Question 36

interval

Answer 36

وقفه- فاصله
There will be two 20-minute intervals during the opera.

We see each other at regular intervals - usually about once a month

Question 37

consistent

Answer 37

یکپارچه
His work isn’t very consistent

ثابت
He is their most consistent player this season.

سازگار
The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research

Question 38

cyclone

Answer 38

گردباد
A tropical cyclone
گردباد موسمی

Question 39

poultry

Answer 39

طیور
poultry farming

Question 40

scramble

Answer 40

چهاردست‌وپا رفتن
They scrambled over the wall.

هم زدن (تخم‌مرغ نیمرو)
Make the toast and scramble the eggs.

Question 41

sheer

Answer 41

محض- مطلق
I only agreed out of sheer desperation.

بزرگ، عظیم
The delays are due to the sheer volume of traffic.

Question 42

stance

Answer 42

موضع- دیدگاه
The party is changing its stance on Europe.

ژست- حالت بدن
Jenny took up a stance with her feet slightly apart, ready to catch the ball.

Question 43

textile

Answer 43

پارچه
a factory producing a range of textiles

Question 44

wail

Answer 44

گریه و زاری کردن
In some countries the women are expected to wail loudly after their husbands die.

Question 45

wardrobe

Answer 45

پوشاک
I’ll need a new wardrobe for my new job!

کمد لباس