Book 5 (unit 11 - 20) Flashcards

1
Q

bid

A

تلاش کردن
she’s now bidding to become a model.

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2
Q

mischief

A

شیطنت- بازیگوشی
Don’t get into mischief while I’m out!
آسیب -صدمه

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3
Q

succession

A

سلسله ، ترتیب
The student said the letters of the alphabet in succession.

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4
Q

terrain

A

زمین (ناهموار)
The car handles particularly well on rough terrain.

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5
Q

timid

A

ترسو بزدل، کمرو
John’s a very timid person

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6
Q

bead

A

قطره
There were beads of sweat on his forehead.

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6
Q

brew

A

آبجو درست کردن
چای یا قهوه درست کردن
در حال رخ دادن
There’s trouble brewing in the office.

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7
Q

irritable

A

بدخلق–زودخشم
He’s very irritable in the mornings

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8
Q

lag

A

پشت سر کسی بودن
The little boy lagged behind his parents.

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9
Q

crumble

A

فرو پاشیدن، خرد شدن، تکه تکه شدن
The old church walls are crumbling.

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9
Q

dough

A

خمیر
Leave the dough to rise.

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9
Q

lump

A

تکه‌ای از جسم سخت
a lump of coal
بادکردگی برآمدگی
I have a lump on my head.

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9
Q

flush

A

سرخ شدن
He flushed with anger.

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10
Q

reconcile

A

آشتی کردن
They finally reconciled.

قبولاندن
He could not reconcile himself to the prospect of losing her.

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11
Q

shutter

A

پرده کرکره‌ای
to close the shutters.

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12
Q

sift

A

از صافی گذراندن
Sift the flour into a bowl.

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12
Q

sprinkle

A

پاشیدن
She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.

نم‌نم باران باریدن
It’s only sprinkling. We can still go out.

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13
Q

stale

A

بیات- مانده
stale bread

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13
Q

utter

A

به زبان آوردن
Seth was surprised when he was told that he had uttered Joan’s name in his sleep.

تمام‌عیار- کامل
He felt an utter fool.

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14
Q

midst

A

وسط، مرکز
She appeared from the midst of the crowd.

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14
Q

prior

A

قبل- قبلی
The course requires no prior knowledge of Spanish.

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14
Q

scrape

A

خراشیدن- خراشیده شدن
She fell and scraped her knee

14
Q

stern

A

اخمو
Her voice was stern.

15
Q

ailing

A

بیمار
She looked after her ailing father.

15
Q

thump

A

صدای افتادن چیزی سنگین
They heard the thump when the bowling ball hit the floor.

کوبیدن (با مشت یا چیز سنگین)
He thumped on the door.

15
Q

vehement

A

پر شور و حرارت نیرومند، شدید
a vehement attack.

He had been vehement in his opposition to the idea.

15
Q

appall

A

شوکه کردن- وحشت‌زده کردن
The brutality of the crime has appalled the public.

16
Q

critique

A

انتقاد کردن- نقد کردن
my job is to critique the of restaurants

17
Q

dip

A

کاهش یافتن- نزول پیدا کردن
Sales for this quarter have dipped from 38 million to 33 million.

17
Q

distress

A

اندوه اضطراب
Long, unscheduled delays at the station cause distress to commuters.

ناراحت کردن
It distressed her to see her mother crying.

18
Q

grim

A

ناخوش‌احوال
i feel grim this morning

ناخوشایند
the news is grim.

18
Q

herb

A

سبزی- گیاه دارویی
Some special herbs can heal dangerous illnesses.

19
Q

militant

A

جنگ‌طلب- ستیزه‌جو

19
Q

mourn

A

عزاداری کردن
Sandra did not cease to mourn for john Lennon

19
Q

errand

A

کار- ماموریت
I have to run a few errands for my mom.

20
Q

afflict

A

دامنگیر کردن، پریشان کردن
About 40% of the country’s population is afflicted with the disease.

the many problems that afflict the unemployed

20
Q

ponder

A

تفکر کردن
The villagers, faced with a famine, pondered their next move

20
Q

flip

A

زدن کلید برق
To turn on the lights, just flip this switch

20
Q

raisin

A

کشمش

20
Q

retain

A

حفظ کردن نگه داشتن
I can retain the tune but not the words of a song.

21
Q

tray

A

سینی
She was carrying a tray of drinks

21
Q

vivid

A

واضح- پرجزئیات- پررنگ
His eyes were a vivid green.

21
Q

contingent

A

دسته (مردم) گروه
the movie star was infront of contingent of photographers

22
Q

exert

A

به‌کار گرفتن- اعمال کردن
He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.

سعی و تلاش کردن
In order to be successful he would have to exert himself.

22
Q

flank

A

دامنه جناح، طرف
The sun lit up the western flank of the hill.

23
Q

fond

A

خوش خوب، دوست‌داشتنی
We have fond memories of our childhoods.

24
Q

haul

A

کشیدن (چیزی سنگین) به زور کشیدن
They hauled the boat out of the river.

24
Q

impair

A

آسیب رساندن ضعیف کردن
Alcohol seriously impair the functioning of the brain.

25
Q

chronicle

A

شرح وقایع به ترتیب تاریخ بازگو کردن
his work chronicles 20th-century migration.
سرگذشت
a vast chronicle of Spanish history

25
Q

copper

A

مس- افسر پلیس

25
Q

folklore

A

آداب و رسوم، باور عامیانه
Indian folklore
The story rapidly became part of family folklore.

26
Q

sum

A

مبلغ
Huge sums of money are spent on cleaning up the streets.

حاصل جمع (اعداد)
The sum of two and five is seven

27
Q

teller

A

کارمند بانک

27
Q

commerce

A

بازرگانی
the world of commerce and industry