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4000 Words Book > Book 5 (unit 1 - 10 ) > Flashcards

Book 5 (unit 1 - 10 ) Flashcards

1
Q

cluster

A

خوشه دسته
A cluster of grapes

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2
Q

condensed

A

متراکم فشرده، منقبض
This is a condensed version of the original research report.

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3
Q

contemporary

A

معاصر
Contemporary architecture makes very good use of space.

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3
Q

cultivate

A

زراعت کردن- کشت کردن
The land around here has never been cultivated

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3
Q

palate

A

کام (دهان)
You can touch your palate with your tongue.

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3
Q

plantation

A

مزرعه کشتزار
a sugar plantation

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4
Q

subtle

A

نامحسوس مبهم، ظریف
subtle changes

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5
Q

vary

A

متفاوت بودن فرق داشتن
Car prices vary greatly across Europe.

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6
Q

kerosene

A

نفت سفید- نفت چراغ
people in poor countries still use kerosene stoves to cook

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6
Q

stake

A

تکه چوب نوک‌تیز
We marked our property by placing stakes into the ground

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7
Q

admonish

A

تذکر دادن- بر حذر داشتن
A warning voice admonished him not to let this happen.

She was admonished for chewing gum in class.

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8
Q

immense

A

بی‌نهایت کلان، بسیار زیاد
They spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition

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9
Q

pastime

A

سرگرمی
Watching television now seems to be the most popular national pastime.

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10
Q

pinpoint

A

با دقت مشخص کردن-خاطر نشان کردن
He pinpointed that we need a new a system

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11
Q

thorough

A

کامل جامع
Mom decided to spend the day in giving the basement a thorough cleaning.

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12
Q

abrupt

A

غیرمنتظره- ناگهانی
There was an abrupt change in the weather.
گستاخانه
I’m sorry for being so abrupt with you.

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13
Q

commentator

A

مفسر- منتقد
a political commentator
گزارشگر
He was a BBC television commentator for twenty-five years.

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13
Q

agony

A

عذاب -درد
He screamed in agony.

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13
Q

con

A

سر کسی کلاه گذاشتن
He conned her into investing in a company that didn’t really exist.
They had been conned out of £100 000.

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14
Q

conspiracy

A

توطئه
a conspiracy to destroy the government

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14
Q

consensus

A

توافق
The jury was able to reach a consensus.

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14
Q

cynical

A

بدبین
he became cynical after being told so many lies.

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15
Q

coup

A

کودتا
an abortive coup

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16
Q

dome

A

گنبد
The dome of the cathedral

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17
Q

exclaim

A

با تعجب فریاد زدن
“I don’t believe it!” she exclaimed.

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17
Q

forum

A

محل تبادل نظر
Some radio shows provide a good forum for political debate.

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18
Q

glamour

A

زرق و برق- فریبندگی
Young people are attracted by the glamour of city life.

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19
Q

illuminate

A

روشن کردن
The earth is illuminated by the sun.

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19
Q

inflame

A

تحریک کردن بر انگیختن
His comments have inflamed teachers all over the country.

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20
Q

ignorant

A

بی‌اطلاع
I’m very ignorant about computers.
نادان

21
Q

moral

A

نکته اخلاقی
And the moral is that crime doesn’t pay.

22
Q

articulate

A

واضح -شمرده
All we could hear were loud sobs, but no articulate words
خوش‌بیان
He was unusually articulate for a ten-year-old.

22
Q

cling

A

چسبیدن- محکم نگه داشتن
His wet clothes clung to his body
(از نظر عاطفی) به کسی وابسته بودن

23
Q

congregate

A

گرد هم آمدن
i saw a group of birds congregated in the sky

23
Q

compliance

A

اطاعت
Procedures that must be followed to ensure full compliance with the law.

23
Q

disperse

A

پراکنده کردن -متفرق ساختن
The high winds and rain dispersed the crowd.

24
Q

embody

A

مظهر (چیزی) بودن
a politician who embodied the hopes of black youth

شامل شدن در برگرفتن
This model embodies many new features

25
Q

empirical

A

تجربی آزمایشی
empirical evidence

25
Q

exclusion

A

اخراج-حذف
people gathered together to protest the exclusion of immigrants from country

25
Q

flock

A

دسته دسته رفتن
People have been flocking to the exhibition.

26
Q

graze

A

چریدن
The sheep were grazing in the fields.

26
Q

conceal

A

پنهان کردن
Tom could not conceal his love for Gloria.

27
Q

gratitude

A

سپاسگزاری
We gave David a present to show our gratitude for all his help

27
Q

habitat

A

زیستگاه
a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat

28
Q

oblige

A

مجبور کردن وادار کردن
She obliged her friend to choose a new lab partner.

لطف کردن
Will you oblige me by filling in this form?

29
Q

deed

A

سند قرارداد
the deed of the house

30
Q

proclaim

A

به طور رسمی اعلام کردن
The president proclaimed a state of emergency.

31
Q

conduct

A

انجام دادن اجرا کردن
The negotiations have been conducted in a positive manner

رهبری کردن (ارکستر و غیره)
The orchestra was conducted by Charles Miller.

رفتار کار، عمل
Good conduct will be rewarded.

رسانا بودن

32
Q

enclose

A

ضمیمه کردن
I enclose a map of the area.

احاطه کردن
The house has a small backyard, enclosed by a high brick wall.

33
Q

grip

A

محکم در دست داشتن
She tightened her grip on my arm.

34
Q

impending

A

قریب‌الوقوع
his impending retirement

34
Q

halt

A

ایستادن، توقف کردن
Bus service to the city was halted due to poor road conditions.

35
Q

perspire

A

عرق کردن
He was perspiring in his thick swoollen suit.

36
Q

snap

A

شکستن
بشکن زدن
گاز گرفتن
با عصبانیت داد زدن
صدای شکستن

37
Q

sly

A

حیله‌گر
She’s a sly one‚I wouldn’t trust him with my money.

38
Q

alongside

A

در کنار
Put your bike alongside mine.

39
Q

defy

A

به مبارزه طلبیدن -به چالش کشیدن
I defy you to find that book in the library’s collection.

سرپیچی کردن
She defied her parents and stayed out all night.

39
Q

feeble

A

ضعیف
The feeble old man collapsed on the sidewalk

39
Q

pessimistic

A

بدبین
The doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery.

39
Q

concede

A

اعتراف کردن
‘Not bad,’ she conceded grudgingly.

40
Q

diagram

A

نمودار

41
Q

longing

A

اشتیاق خواست (شدید)، میل
a longing for peace

42
Q

numerous

A

متعدد- پرشمار
Critics review numerous movies every week.

42
Q

particle

A

ذره -جزء
Particles of dust can destroy electronic instruments.

43
Q

plea

A

درخواست- دادخواست
he employees turned in a plea to their boss for higher pay.

43
Q

refrain

A

اجتناب کردن- خودداری کردن
If you want to be heard, you must refrain from mumbling.

43
Q

upright

A

ایستاده
Gradually raise your body into an upright position.
شریف صادق، شرافتمند
an upright citizen

44
Q

worthwhile

A

ارزشمند
It was worthwhile waiting 10 hours in line for the tickets.

45
Q

authoritative

A

مستبدانه -مقتدر
an authoritative tone of voice
معتبر قابل‌اطمینان
the most authoritative book on the subject

46
Q

diverse

A

متنوع گوناگون
New York is a very culturally diverse city.

47
Q

enchant

A

مجذوب کردن
The beautiful woman enchanted everybody in the room.
طلسم کردن

48
Q

vain

A

مغرور
Josephine is quite vain about her beauty.

بیهوده بی‌نتیجه، واهی
I knocked loudly in the vain hope that someone might answer.

48
Q

lure

A

جذب کردن
.She was lured into the job by the offer of a high salary
وسوسه کردن

4000 Words Book (11 decks)

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