Bony Thorax Projections Flashcards

1
Q

For all Sternum projections the cassette size is?

A

10x12

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2
Q

For all Sternum projections the IR is?

A

1.5” above jugular notch

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3
Q

For all sternum projections the collimation is?

A

10x12

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4
Q

For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the CR?

A

perpendicular to IR enters elevated side @ T7

patient rotated 15-20 degrees

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5
Q

For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the breathing instructions?

A

breathing technique or suspend at end of expiration

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6
Q

For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the criteria met?

A

entire sternum
sternum projected over heart
blurred pulmonary markings

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7
Q

For Lateral Sternum what is the CR?

A

perpendicular to IR

entering lateral border of midsternum

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8
Q

For Lateral Sternum what is the breathing instructions

A

suspend deep inspiration

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9
Q

For Lateral Sternum what is the criteria met?

A

sternum in entirety

manubrium free of superimposition

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10
Q

For all Rib projections the cassette size is?

A

14x17

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11
Q

For all Rib projections the SID is?

A

upper: 72”
lower: 40”

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12
Q

For all Rib projections the breathing instructions are?

A

upper : suspend at full inspiration

lower: suspend at end of expiration

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13
Q

For all Rib projections collimation is?

A

14x17

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14
Q

For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the IR?

A

1.5” above shoulders

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15
Q

For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the CR?

A

perpendicular to IR CR at level of T7

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16
Q

For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the criteria to be met?

A

1-9 rib in entirety
1-7 anterior ribs
ANTERIOR against IR

17
Q

For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the IR?

A

Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin

18
Q

For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the CR?

A

Perpendicular to IR

19
Q

For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the criteria to be met?

A

1-10 posterior ribs in entirety above diaphragm
8-12 posterior ribs in entirety below diaphragm
POSTERIOR against the IR

20
Q

For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the IR position?

A

Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin

21
Q

For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the CR position?

A

Perpendicular to IR
patient will be rotated 45 degree angle
AFFECTED Side CLOSEST TO IR

22
Q

For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the criteria to be met?

A

twice as much distance between vertebral column and border of ribs
axillary portion of ribs free of superimposition
1-10 ribs visible above diaphragm
8-12 ribs below diaphragm

23
Q

For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the IR position?

A

Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin

24
Q

For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the CR position?

A

Perpendicular to IR
patient will be rotated 45 degree angle
AFFECTED side AWAY from IR

25
Q

For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the criteria to be met?

A

twice as much distance between vertebral column and border of ribs
axillary portion of ribs free of superimposition
1-10 ribs visible above diaphragm
8-12 ribs below diaphragm