Bony Thorax Projections Flashcards
For all Sternum projections the cassette size is?
10x12
For all Sternum projections the IR is?
1.5” above jugular notch
For all sternum projections the collimation is?
10x12
For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the CR?
perpendicular to IR enters elevated side @ T7
patient rotated 15-20 degrees
For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the breathing instructions?
breathing technique or suspend at end of expiration
For PA oblique (RAO) Sternum what is the criteria met?
entire sternum
sternum projected over heart
blurred pulmonary markings
For Lateral Sternum what is the CR?
perpendicular to IR
entering lateral border of midsternum
For Lateral Sternum what is the breathing instructions
suspend deep inspiration
For Lateral Sternum what is the criteria met?
sternum in entirety
manubrium free of superimposition
For all Rib projections the cassette size is?
14x17
For all Rib projections the SID is?
upper: 72”
lower: 40”
For all Rib projections the breathing instructions are?
upper : suspend at full inspiration
lower: suspend at end of expiration
For all Rib projections collimation is?
14x17
For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the IR?
1.5” above shoulders
For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the CR?
perpendicular to IR CR at level of T7
For PA Ribs (upper anterior ribs) what is the criteria to be met?
1-9 rib in entirety
1-7 anterior ribs
ANTERIOR against IR
For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the IR?
Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin
For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the CR?
Perpendicular to IR
For AP Ribs (posterior ribs) what is the criteria to be met?
1-10 posterior ribs in entirety above diaphragm
8-12 posterior ribs in entirety below diaphragm
POSTERIOR against the IR
For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the IR position?
Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin
For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the CR position?
Perpendicular to IR
patient will be rotated 45 degree angle
AFFECTED Side CLOSEST TO IR
For Axillary Ribs AP Obliques (RPO/LPO) what is the criteria to be met?
twice as much distance between vertebral column and border of ribs
axillary portion of ribs free of superimposition
1-10 ribs visible above diaphragm
8-12 ribs below diaphragm
For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the IR position?
Upper: 1.5” above shoulders
lower: (Crosshair) between xiphoid process and rib margin
For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the CR position?
Perpendicular to IR
patient will be rotated 45 degree angle
AFFECTED side AWAY from IR
For Axillary Ribs PA Obliques (RAO/LAO) what is the criteria to be met?
twice as much distance between vertebral column and border of ribs
axillary portion of ribs free of superimposition
1-10 ribs visible above diaphragm
8-12 ribs below diaphragm