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Anatomy > BONES > Flashcards

BONES Flashcards

1
Q

Skull SUTURES: Coronal

A

headband

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2
Q

Saggital

A

goes down middle of skull

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3
Q

Lambdoidal

A

back of skull line

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4
Q

Squamosal

A

around ear line

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5
Q

SKULL: Frontal

A

forehead

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6
Q

Parietal

A

middle/back of head

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7
Q

Temporal

A

by ear

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8
Q

Temporal: Mastoid process

A

bump at back of jaw

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9
Q

styloid process

A

pointy stylus of jaw

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10
Q

external auditory meatus

A

ear hole

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11
Q

zygomatic arch

A

by cheek bone

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12
Q

Occipital

A

back of skull

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13
Q

Occipital: foramen magnum

A

big hole in bottom of skull

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14
Q

occipital condyles

A

knobs on both sides of the foramen magnum

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15
Q

Sphenoid

A

by palate of mouth

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16
Q

Sphenoid: sella turcica

A

where pituitary gland sits

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17
Q

Ethmoid

A

bones of the nose

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18
Q

Ethmoid: Cribiform plate

A

area around the crista galli

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19
Q

crista galli

A

pointy part of nose

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20
Q

nasal conchea

A

little nose bone

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21
Q

Maxillary

A

upper jaw above teeth/mouth

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22
Q

Palatine

A

back of hard palate in mouth

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23
Q

Zygomatic

A

cheek bone

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24
Q

Lacrimal

A

where you produce tears

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25
Q

Nasal

A

make up nose

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26
Q

Vomer

A

inside nose by nasal septum

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27
Q

Mandible

A

lower jaw

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28
Q

Mandible: ramus

A

corner of jaw, flat

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29
Q

mandibular condyle

A

top, back of jaw

U shaped

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30
Q

coronoid process

A

front part of jaw

U shaped

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31
Q

mental foramen

A

tiny front holes in jaw

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32
Q

Hyoid

A

little bone in front of neck

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33
Q

Vertebra

A

bones of spine

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34
Q

Vertebra: body

A

biggest part, flat

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35
Q

vertebral foramen

A

hole where spinal chord goes

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36
Q

spinous process

A

sticks out the back of each vertebrae

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37
Q

transverse process

A

sticks out the sides of each vertebrae

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38
Q

Cervical vertebrae

A

smaller, has 3 holes

7 of them

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39
Q

Cervical vertebrae: Atlas

A

top one

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40
Q

Axis

A

bottom one

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41
Q

Axis: dens

A

part sticking up on axis that fits into the atlas

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42
Q

Thoracic vertebrae

A

medium, giraffe

12 of them

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43
Q

Lumbar vertebrae

A

larger, moose

5 of them

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44
Q

Sacrum

A

in hips

5 fused vertebrae

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45
Q

Sacrum: sacral hiatus

A

opening at bottom of sacrum

46
Q

Coccyx

A

small tail bone

47
Q

Sternum

A

middle of chest

48
Q

Sternum: manubrium

A

top part

part 1 of 3

49
Q

body

A

middle part of sternum

part 2 of 3

50
Q

xiphoid process

A

bottom pointy part of sternum

part 3 of 3

51
Q

Ribs: True

A

attaches to the sternum

7 ish

52
Q

False

A

doesn’t directly attach to sternum

5 ish

53
Q

Floating

A

doesn’t attach at sternum at all

2-3 ish

54
Q

Clavicle

A

collar bone

55
Q

Scapula

A

back wing of shoulder

56
Q

Scapula: spine

A

line kinda coming off where the ball of the shoulder would fit

57
Q

acromion process

A

comes off the spine of the shoulder

58
Q

coracoid process

A

comes off the glenoid cavity

59
Q

glenoid cavity

A

where the humerus connects to the shoulder

60
Q

Humerus

A

funny bone

upper arm

61
Q

Humerus: head

A

smooth, round, top ball of upper arm

62
Q

coronoid fossa

A

little hole/ indentation at bottom of humerus

63
Q

capitulum

A

whole bead, bottom of humerus

bigger

64
Q

trochlea

A

half bead, bottom of humerus

middle kinda

65
Q

deltoid tuberosity

A

bump on middle of humerus

66
Q

Radius

A

spins around the Ulna

top, lower arm bone when thumb is on top

67
Q

Radius: head

A

round

where Ulna fits in

68
Q

radial styloid process

A

point of the Radius

bottom

69
Q

Ulna

A

bottom lower arm bone

ice cream scooper

70
Q

Ulna: coronoid process

A

bottom lip of scooper

71
Q

olecranon process

A

top lip of scooper

72
Q

trochlear notch

A

middle of the scooper

73
Q

styloid process

A

bottom of Ulna, POINTY

74
Q

Carpal bones

2 rows of 4

A

Some lovers try positions that they can’t handle.

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrium, pisiform, trapezoid, trapezium, capitate, hamate

start 3 across and 4 in knob in back of hand

75
Q

Metacarpals

A

5

thumb= 1, pinky= 5

76
Q

Phalanges

A

14

proximal, middle, distal (tip)

77
Q

Coxal bones

A

.

78
Q

Ilium

A

hip bones

mickey ears

79
Q

Ilium: iliac crest

A

outside/top of mickey ears

80
Q

anterior superior iliac spine

A

first bump, on top of the hip, from the front

81
Q

anterior inferior iliac spine

A

second bump, on the bottom of hip, from the front

82
Q

posterior superior iliac spine

A

bump by butt, top, from back view

83
Q

posterior inferior iliac spine

A

smallest bump, on bottom, from back view

84
Q

acetabulum

A

cup shape, lower hip, socket for leg joint

85
Q

ischial spine

A

point on outside SIDE of hip

86
Q

Pubis

A

pubic bone

87
Q

Pubis: obtorator foramen

A

sunglasses

88
Q

pubic symphysis

A

where the hips come together in the front

89
Q

Femur

A

thigh bone

90
Q

Femur: head

A

top ball of thigh bone

91
Q

neck

A

right below the head

92
Q

greater trochanter

A

bump of top across from the neck

93
Q

fovea capitus

A

small indentation in the head (ball) of thigh bone

94
Q

Patella

A

knee cap

95
Q

Tibia

A

shin bone

96
Q

Tibia: tibial plateau

A

top of shin bone

97
Q

tibial tuberosity

A

bump in front middle of thigh bone

98
Q

medial malleolus

A

bump on bottom

ankle bump

99
Q

Fibula

A

thinner shin bone

100
Q

Fibula: lateral malleolus

A

ankle bone, outer part

101
Q

Tarsal Bones

A

ankle

7 of them

102
Q

Tarsal: calcaneous

A

heel bone

103
Q

talus

A

rounded bone below calcaneous

104
Q

navicular

A

looks like a ring, inner ankle

105
Q

cuboid

A

top bone of outer ankle

106
Q

medial cuneiform

A

bone by big toe (before the metatarsal), 1st bone

107
Q

intermediate cuneiform

A

next to the medial going towards little toe, 2nd bone out

108
Q

lateral cuneiform

A

third bone out from the big toe

109
Q

Metatarsals

A

5 of them

big toe= 1

110
Q

Phalanges

A

toes

14 bones
proximal, middle, distal phalanx

Anatomy (10 decks)

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