Bonding:Intramolecular (slides #1-30) Flashcards

1
Q

intramolecular

A

within the molecule (the bonds between atoms)

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2
Q

chemical bonds

A
  • attractive force between atoms or ions
  • chemical changes are due to changes in bonds.
  • in an atom, the protons in the nucleus and the electrons are held together by attractive forces.
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3
Q

chemical bonds are caused by

A

the attraction of one atom’s nucleus to another atom/ion’s electrons.

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4
Q

its can only be a molecule

A

if it is covalently bonded, nonmetals only.

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5
Q

potential energy

A

stored in the bonds between atoms or ions.

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6
Q

chemical energy

A

energy involved in making and breaking of bonds

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7
Q

energy changes in bonding

A
  • when 2 atoms are bonded to each other they are at a LOWER and more stable potential energy level if it is a STABLE bond
  • unstable bonds will have higher potential energy than the original atoms
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8
Q

when strong bonds form, it is an _________ reaction, and the products have _____potential energy

A

exothermic reaction, less

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