Boiterie chez l'enfant Flashcards

1
Q

Dx prob?
Alli’s sign (or Galeazzi’s sign : pt knee are at unequal heights when hips and knees were flexed
Click heard on his abduction less than 60 degrees (Ortolani’s maneuver)

A

congenital or acquired deformation or

displacement of the femoral head from the acetabulom

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2
Q

examen pour:
congenital or acquired deformation or
displacement of the femoral head from the acetabulom

A

RX si > 4 mois
ou
écho si < 4 mois

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3
Q

Vrai ou faux:

la génétique joue un rôle important dans l’incidence des dysplasies de la hanche?

A

vrai

si parent a dysplasie hanche en enfance, aug risque 12%, si fraterie: 6 %,

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4
Q

signs that might bring undiagnosed developmental hip dysplasia to the attention of parents and physicians include: ?

A
leg length discrepancy
limp (boiterie)
trouble walking/crawling
waddling gait
restricted range of motion
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5
Q
female
1st born bb
delivery in breech position
aligohydraminos
... sont des FDR de ?

le plus important?

A

Developmental dysplasia

accouchement de siège

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6
Q

Vrai ou faux:

Dysplasie dév survient 8x + souvent chez BB F que BB G?

A

vrai

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7
Q

1Conduite si BBF avec accouchement en siège?

2si BBG avec hx fam de dysplasie hanche?

A

écho hanche à 6 sem de vie

sonogram à 6 sem

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8
Q

Tx de choix pour dysplasie hanche pour BB > 2 ans?

A

Réduction ouverte

*avant chx: traction or shortening –> dim risque NécroseAV

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9
Q

Indication pour réduction ouverte de dysplasie de la hanche?

A

BB > 2 ans

échec à la réduction fermée avant 2 ans

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10
Q

comment r/o arthrite septique?

A
ponction
FSV
VS
PCR
hémoculture (si sepsis suspecté)
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11
Q

examen #1 pour boiterie kid?

A

RX

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