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AIF Remedial massage > Body systems > Flashcards

Body systems Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 11 body systems?

A

M - uscular
U - rinary
R - espiratory
D - igestive
E - ndocrine
R - eproductive
S - keletal
L - ymphatic
I - ntegumentary
N - ervous
C - ardiovascular

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2
Q

Which body system is responsible for protecting the body from external damage?

A

Integumentary system.

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3
Q

True or False: The skeletal system is primarily responsible for movement.

A

False.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is responsible for hormone production.

A

Endocrine.

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5
Q

What is the primary function of the muscular system?

A

Facilitating movement of the body.

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6
Q

Which body system includes the brain and spinal cord?

A

Nervous system.

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7
Q

What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

A

To transport blood, nutrients, gases, and waste throughout the body.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system is primarily involved in immune response? A) Digestive B) Lymphatic C) Respiratory D) Muscular

A

B) Lymphatic.

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9
Q

True or False: The respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange.

A

True.

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10
Q

What two systems work together to ensure homeostasis through communication?

A

Nervous and Endocrine systems.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is responsible for the breakdown of food.

A

Digestive.

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12
Q

Which body system removes waste products from the body?

A

Urinary system.

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13
Q

What is the primary function of the reproductive system?

A

To produce offspring.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which body system includes bones and cartilage? A) Muscular B) Endocrine C) Skeletal D) Integumentary

A

C) Skeletal.

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15
Q

True or False: The integumentary system includes the skin, hair, and nails.

A

True.

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16
Q

What role does the lymphatic system play in the body?

A

It helps defend against infection and disease.

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17
Q

Which system is primarily involved in nutrient absorption?

A

Digestive system.

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is involved in the transportation of oxygen.

A

Cardiovascular.

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19
Q

What is the main function of the nervous system?

A

To transmit signals between different parts of the body.

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20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system regulates metabolism? A) Lymphatic B) Endocrine C) Muscular D) Skeletal

A

B) Endocrine.

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21
Q

True or False: The muscular system includes smooth, cardiac, and skeletal muscles.

A

True.

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22
Q

What is the function of the skeletal system in terms of support?

A

To provide structure and support for the body.

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23
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is crucial for emotional responses and memory.

A

Nervous.

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24
Q

Which body system helps maintain fluid balance?

A

Lymphatic system.

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25
Q

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

A

To facilitate breathing and gas exchange.

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26
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system is NOT a part of the body systems? A) Endocrine B) Digestive C) Photosynthesis D) Cardiovascular

A

C) Photosynthesis.

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27
Q

True or False: The urinary system helps in regulating blood pressure.

A

True.

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28
Q

What does the term ‘homeostasis’ refer to?

A

The maintenance of stable internal conditions in the body.

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29
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system produces gametes.

A

Reproductive.

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30
Q

Which body system includes the heart and blood vessels?

A

Cardiovascular system.

31
Q

What are the two main types of muscle in the muscular system?

A

Voluntary (skeletal) and involuntary (smooth and cardiac).

32
Q

Multiple Choice: Which body system is responsible for the synthesis of Vitamin D? A) Skeletal B) Integumentary C) Endocrine D) Reproductive

A

B) Integumentary.

33
Q

True or False: The digestive system is responsible for the detoxification of blood.

A

False.

34
Q

What is the main component of the integumentary system?

A

Skin.

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system helps in thermoregulation.

A

Integumentary.

36
Q

Which body system is primarily responsible for hormone regulation?

A

Endocrine system.

37
Q

What is the role of the kidneys in the urinary system?

A

To filter blood and produce urine.

38
Q

Multiple Choice: Which body system includes the lungs? A) Urinary B) Respiratory C) Digestive D) Cardiovascular

A

B) Respiratory.

39
Q

True or False: The lymphatic system is a closed system.

A

False.

40
Q

What is the primary function of the digestive system?

A

To break down food and absorb nutrients.

41
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system plays a key role in protecting against pathogens.

A

Lymphatic.

42
Q

Which body system is involved in the production of blood cells?

A

Skeletal system.

43
Q

What is the function of the heart in the cardiovascular system?

A

To pump blood throughout the body.

44
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system is responsible for movement of the body? A) Nervous B) Skeletal C) Muscular D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above.

45
Q

True or False: The endocrine system uses electrical signals to communicate.

A

False.

46
Q

What type of tissue makes up the majority of muscles?

A

Muscle tissue.

47
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system regulates blood sugar levels.

A

Endocrine.

48
Q

What is the primary role of the nervous system in reflex actions?

A

To process stimuli and coordinate responses.

49
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system is responsible for gas exchange in the lungs? A) Respiratory B) Cardiovascular C) Digestive D) Urinary

A

A) Respiratory.

50
Q

True or False: The reproductive system is involved in the production of hormones.

A

True.

51
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system consists of bones, ligaments, and cartilage.

A

Skeletal.

52
Q

What is the function of the skin in the integumentary system?

A

To protect underlying tissues and regulate temperature.

53
Q

Multiple Choice: Which body system is primarily involved in the fight or flight response? A) Nervous B) Endocrine C) Cardiovascular D) Both A and B

A

D) Both A and B.

54
Q

True or False: The digestive system is responsible for the absorption of water and electrolytes.

A

True.

55
Q

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

A

To return excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream.

56
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is responsible for the transport of nutrients and waste.

A

Cardiovascular.

57
Q

What is the significance of the skeletal system in movement?

A

It provides leverage for muscles to pull against.

58
Q

Multiple Choice: Which system regulates body temperature? A) Integumentary B) Cardiovascular C) Respiratory D) All of the above

A

A) Integumentary.

59
Q

True or False: The urinary system helps to regulate electrolyte balance.

A

True.

60
Q

What role do hormones play in the body?

A

They act as chemical messengers to regulate various physiological processes.

61
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is involved in the exchange of gases between the body and the environment.

A

Respiratory.

62
Q

Which body system is responsible for the synthesis of red blood cells?

A

Skeletal system.

63
Q

What is the primary function of the skin?

A

To act as a barrier and protect the body.

64
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following systems is responsible for movement? A) Muscular B) Nervous C) Skeletal D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above.

65
Q

True or False: The lymphatic system is involved in the transportation of oxygen.

A

False.

66
Q

What is the function of the pancreas in the endocrine system?

A

To produce insulin and glucagon.

67
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system includes the trachea and bronchi.

A

Respiratory.

68
Q

What are the two main divisions of the nervous system?

A

Central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

69
Q

Multiple Choice: Which body system helps in nutrient absorption? A) Digestive B) Urinary C) Respiratory D) Lymphatic

A

A) Digestive.

70
Q

True or False: The muscular system is primarily made up of connective tissue.

A

False.

71
Q

What is the function of the circulatory system?

A

To transport blood, nutrients, oxygen, and waste throughout the body.

72
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system includes the ovaries and testes.

A

Reproductive.

73
Q

What is the role of the adrenal glands in the endocrine system?

A

To produce hormones that help regulate metabolism, immune response, and stress.

74
Q

What does MURDERS-LINC stand for?

A

Muscular
Urinary
Respiratory
Digestive
Endocrine
Reproductive
Skeletal
Lymphatic
Integumentary
Nervous
Cardiovascular

AIF Remedial massage (7 decks)

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