Body Organizational & Anatomicam Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main body cavities?

A

1) Cranial
2) Thoracic
3) Abdominopelvic

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2
Q

What are serous membranes?

A

Double-layer tissue made up of the visceral layer and the parietal layer

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3
Q

What is the visceral layer?

A

Covers/is touching the organ

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4
Q

What is the parietal layer?

A

Lines the cavity/body wall

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the serous membranes?

A

Reduces friction from organ/body movement by secreting serous fluid

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6
Q

What are the thoracic membranes?

A

1) Pericardial
2) Pleural

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7
Q

What is the pericardial?

A

The membrane around the heart

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8
Q

What is the pleural?

A

The membrane around the lungs

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9
Q

What is the abdominopelvic membrane?

A

1) Peritoneal

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10
Q

What is the peritoneal?

A

The membrane around abdominal organs

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11
Q

What is the anatomical position?

A

Body is standing erect, facing forward, upper limbs at sides, palms facing forward

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