BM Tools - Ansoff's Matrix Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

An analytical tool that helps managers choose and devise product and market growth strategies
* choice depends on company’s objectives

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2
Q

Description

A
  • X axis: Products (existing, new)
  • Y axis: Markets (existing, new)
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3
Q

Market penetration

A

Business choosing to focus on selling existing products in existing markets

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4
Q

Features of market penetration (name 2)

A
  • mininal risk
  • seeks to maintain or increase market share
  • intense competition
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5
Q

Product development

A

Involves selling new products in existing markets

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6
Q

Features of product development (name 2)

A
  • moderate risk
  • innovation to replace existing products
  • product improvements
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7
Q

Market development

A

Selling existing products in new markets

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8
Q

Features of market development (name 2)

A
  • moderate risk
  • entry into overseas markets
  • new distribution channels
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9
Q

Diversification

A

Selling new products in new markets

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10
Q

Features of diversification

A
  • high risk
  • enables spreading of risk with a balance product portfolio
  • use of subsidiaries and strategic units
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11
Q

Types of diversification

A
  • related diversification: when business caters for customers within the same industry
  • unrelated diversification: growth by selling completely new products in untapped markets
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12
Q

Benefits of Ansoff’s matrix (2)

A
  • simple, straightforward
  • enables discussion about potential risks and rewards for reach growth strategy
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13
Q

Drawbacks of Ansoff’s matrix (2)

A
  • does not quantify the level of risk of each strategy
  • does not suggest a particular strategy
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