Blood Vessles Flashcards
3 layers of walls of blood vessels
Tunica:
Intima
Media
Adventitia
Lining of blood vessels
endothelium
Lined with endothelium and rests on a thin layer of CT
Tunica intima
Limited by the internal and external elastic layers composed of mainly of smooth muscle and CT
Tunica media
CT that blends with the CT of surrounding structures
Tunica adventitia
Which is thicker? Walls of arteries or veins
Arteries because they are under higher pressure
Convey blood from the heart and form the first major branches off aorta; help maintain steady blood pressure and directional flow of blood between heart contractions
Elastic arteries
Aka conducting arteries
Carries amounts of blood at diff rates depending on physio demand
Muscular arteries
Aka distributing
Small arteries
Arterioles
Primary function is to permit exchange of o2, nutrients, and wastes between blood and tissue fluid (interstitial); very small; delicate walls
Capillaries