blood products Flashcards
blood type for unstable females
o-
blood type for unstable male or post-menopausal
o+
What fluid do you not give with blood
LR and dextrose; causes hemolysis
Who gets rhogam
- mom and +fetus
Signs that show good perfusion
decreasing lactic acid, mentating well, UOP, cap refill
Bicarb drip
3 amps of bicarb in D5W L
whole blood indications
military, autotransfusion
whole blood matching
ABO and antibody titers; no Rh testing
PRBC indications
hgb <7
PRBC matching
ABO, Rh, and crossmatch
FFP indications
vit K antagonist, ACEI angioedema, receiving >10 units PRBC
FFP matching
ABO, Rh, no cross match
PCC indications
high INR & warfarin bleed
PCC matching
none
Platelets indications
<10 without bleeding; <20 for central line; <50 for LP and surgery
platelets matching
only Rh
Cryoprecipitate indications
low fibrinogen; massive hemorrhage, DIC; hemophilia A; vWF
Cryoprecipitate matching
ABO, Rh, no crossmatch
Washed RBCs indications
recurrent allergic rxns to blood transfusions; IgA def
Leukocyte reduced RBCs indications
reduced febrile non-hemolytic rxns, immune sensitization and viral disease transmission
Irradiated RBCs indication
reduced graft v host; immunocompromised; hematologic malignancy; chemotherapy
