Blood Pressure Imbalances and Circulatory Shock Flashcards
1
Q
What is the definition of hypertension?
A
Hypertension is characterized by a sustained high blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg or higher.
2
Q
List three causes of hypertension.
A
Obesity, alcohol consumption, and stress.
3
Q
What can cause hypotension?
A
dehydration,
blood loss,
sepsis, leading to inadequate blood flow and potential organ failure.
4
Q
Explain what circulatory shock is.
A
Circulatory shock is marked by inadequate blood flow and a reduced ability to supply nutrients and oxygen to tissues.
5
Q
What are the 4 types of shock?
A
hypovolemic,
cardiogenic,
obstructive,
distributive shock.
