Blood Brain Barrier Flashcards
1
Q
The BBB is formed by what 3 structures?
A
Tight Junctions
Basement Membrane
Processes of Astrocytes
2
Q
Tight junctions are between what?
A
Non-fenestrated capillary endothelial cells
3
Q
What can freely cross the BBB?
A
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Glucose
Amino acids
4
Q
Lipid soluble substances cross more readily that what?
A
Water soluble substances
5
Q
What cannot cross the BBB?
A
Bacteria
6
Q
There are a few specialized regions in the brain where there are fenestrated capillaries and no BBB namely what?
A
Area Postrema
7
Q
Area Postrema facilitates what
A
Vomiting in response to poisons
Neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary lobe)
Pineal Gland (for secretion of hormones)