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Bio30s > Blood & Blood Typing Test > Flashcards

Blood & Blood Typing Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is regulated by the blood?

A

Body temperature, fluid balance, pH levels

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2
Q

Which plasma protein is involved in clotting blood?

A

Fibrinogen

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3
Q

Which plasma protein is involved in producing antibodies?

A

Globulin

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4
Q

Which portion of the blood carries fatty acids, salts, glucose, protein, amino acids, vitamins, enzymes, hormones, and waste products?

A

Plasma

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5
Q

Water makes up what percentage of plasma?

A

90%

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6
Q

What makes up 55% of the blood?

A

Plasma

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7
Q

What is responsible for helping clot minor injuries to vessels?

A

Platelets

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8
Q

What is responsible for defending the body against pathogens?

A

White blood cells

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9
Q

Which type of blood cells has a lifespan of months to years?

A

White blood cells

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10
Q

What components of the blood are produced in the bone marrow?

A

RBC’s, WBC’s Platelets

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11
Q

What is the role of thrombin in the clotting process?

A

Turns fibrinogen into water insoluble fibrin

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12
Q

What is the role of thromboplastin in the clotting process?

A

Sets of several enzymatic reactions that cause prothrombin to change in to thrombin

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13
Q

What traps RBC’s and platelets at the site of a damaged vessel to form a clot?

A

Fibrin

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14
Q

Hemoglobin:

A

Gives the red blood cells their colour, carries oxygen in the red blood cell, pushes out the nucleus from the red blood cell

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15
Q

What antigens would an AB+ person have?

A

A, B, and Rh antigens

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16
Q

What antibodies are found in an AB+ person?

A

No antibodies

17
Q

What antibodies are found in an A- person’s blood?

A

B and Rh antibodies

18
Q

A protein marker on the surface of a cell is called an:

A

Antigen

19
Q

Universal Donor

A

O-

20
Q

Universal Receiver

A

AB+

21
Q

AB blood can give to:

A

AB blood

22
Q

Someone who is B+ can receive blood from:

A

B+, B-, O+, O-

23
Q

Someone who is O+ can donate blood to:

A

O+, A+, B+, AB+

24
Q

Someone who is AB- can donate to:

A

AB- and AB+

25
Q

Someone who is A- can donate to:

A

A-, A+, AB+, AB-

Bio30s (13 decks)

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