Block And Liner Fundamentals Flashcards

0
Q

Types of cylinder blocks

A

Enbloc
Modular
Sectional

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1
Q

Two common materials used in cylinder block construction

A

Cast iron

Aluminum

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2
Q

Enbloc block design

A

Cylinders and crankcase form a one piece rigid assembly

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3
Q

Modular or sectional block

A

Block is constructed of multiple pieces

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5
Q

3 types of liners

A

Dry liner
Wet liner
Air cooled liner

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6
Q

Liners are most commonly made of

A

Alloy cast iron

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7
Q

What elements are commonly mixed with cast to make liners?

A

Chromium, Molybdenum, Nickel, Vanadium

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8
Q

The cylinder block of an engine (3 functions)

A
  1. Forms a rigid foundation for major engine components
  2. Contains passageways for movement of coolant and oil
  3. Provides mounting surfaces for engine accessories
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9
Q

Main bearings support

A

Crankshaft

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10
Q

Wet type cylinder liners:

A

Are in direct contact with the coolant

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the firewall on the dry liner?

A

Reduce heat and pressure acting on head gasket

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