BIS 103: Glutathione, Pentose phosphate pathway Flashcards

1
Q

structure of glutathione

A

gamma E - cys - glyceine

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2
Q

glutathione synthesis

A

gamma E CO2- becomes acyl phosphate
Cys amino attacks acyl phosphate
Cys CO2- becomes acyl phosphate
gly amino attacks acyl phosphate

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3
Q

enzyme that reduces glutathione

substrate?

A

glutathione reductase

2 NADPH

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4
Q

oxidative Pentose phosphate pathway-result

A

makes ribose-5-P

ox, so reduces to make NADPH

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5
Q

NADPH functions

A
  1. used to reduce ECG
  2. makes molecules (biosyn)
  3. in B-ox
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6
Q

where does Pentose phosphate pathway occur?

A

cytosol - easily reversible

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7
Q

nonoxidative Pentose phosphate pathway - result

A

makes G6P

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8
Q

carbon shuttlers - ox or nonox?

A

nonox
transketolase - moves 2, uses TPP
transaldolase - moves 3, uses schiff base
(lys -NH-c=c OH

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9
Q

1st enzyme in ox Pentose phosphate pathway

A

G6p dehydrogenase

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10
Q

REVIEW PDH

A

lsfjka fuck fine >:[

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