Birth control Flashcards

1
Q

Injectable BC

A

Inj medroxyprogesterone in arm/ass Q3mo - Must diet Ca2+/VitD

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2
Q

ParaGard T 380A

A

Cu IUD - inhibits sperm motility and acrosomal enz - still ovulate

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3
Q

BC sponge

A

Spermicide filled sponge - in place 6h and must remove w/in 30m

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4
Q

Tubal implant

A

F- Sterilization Nonsurgical blocking of fallopians - scar tissue

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5
Q

Levonorgestrel

A

2nd-gen -prog BC (4+) Most adrogenic efx

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6
Q

Vaginal ring

A

Thin flexible - 3wks of estog/prog analog - insert 7 days after removal - high estrogen content

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7
Q

Norethindrone

A

1st-gen -prog BC (2+) w/ added (2+estrog)

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8
Q

Diaphragm

A

Barrier BC - in place 6-8h and must remove w/in 24H

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9
Q

Ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

Vaginal ring - >3h missed dose req back up for 7Ds - menses on 4wk

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10
Q

Nexplanon

A

3rd gen Etonogestrel rod Implant w/radiation to find - Ok for 3yr

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11
Q

Norethindrone acetate

A

1st-gen -prog BC (3+) w/ added (2+estrog)

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12
Q

Skyla

A

14mcg Levonorgestrel - Prog IUD - Stays in 3yrs - BC

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13
Q

Ella

A

Ulipristal acetate (Rx) - ER BC - take w/in 120h - PVT progestin binding

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14
Q

Dienogest

A

4th-gen -prog BC (spironolactone analog)

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15
Q

Ethynyl estradiol

A

Has bloating effect

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16
Q

Implanon

A

3rd gen Etonogestrel rod Implant - cant find- Ok for 3yr

17
Q

Estriol

A

Placenta during pregnancy

18
Q

Monophasic COC rx

A

Handfull pills taken ASAP and at 12h (High Estrg plus progestin)

19
Q

Ethinyl estradiol/noregestromin

A

Transdermal patch - Not for F >198lbs

20
Q

Plan B

A

Levonorgestrel (OTC) - ER BC - take w/in 72h

21
Q

Tubal ligation

A

F- Sterilization - Surgical cut, tie, seal

22
Q

Spermicides

A

(MC) nonoxynol-9 - insert <30m prior - in place 6h

23
Q

Mestranol

A

Not used often

24
Q

Medroxyprogesterone acetate

A

IM/SQ - Shots every 12weeks - supplement Ca2

25
Q

Ethynodiol diacetate

A

1st-gen -prog BC (3+) w/ added (2+estrog)

26
Q

Drospirenone

A

4th-gen -prog BC (spironolactone analog) (Decrease bloating)

27
Q

Norgestrel

A

2nd-gen -prog BC (3+) Most adrogenic efx

28
Q

Cervical Cap

A

Barrier BC - in place 6-8h and must remove w/in 48H

29
Q

Vasectomy

A

M- Sterilization - surgical closure of vas deferns - Sperm still synth

30
Q

Estrone

A

Ovaires

31
Q

Mirena

A

20mcg Levonorgestrel - Prog IUD - Stays in 5yrs - BC/menorrhagia

32
Q

Desogestrel

A

3rd-gen -prog BC (4+) Fewest adrogenic/metabolic efx

33
Q

Estradiol Valerate

A

1st BC proven to help w/ heavy periods

34
Q

Norgestimate

A

3rd-gen -prog BC (2+) Fewest adrogenic/metabolic efx

35
Q

Copper IUD

A

T-shaped device in uterus - In place up to 12yr

36
Q

Hormonal IUD

A

T-shaped device in uterus - Releases progestin - in place 3-5yr

37
Q

Contraceptive patch

A

Hormones thru skin - 1 patch/wk for 3 wks - no patch on 4th wk - high estrogen content

38
Q

Estradiol

A

Ovaries - Most abundant

39
Q

BC implant

A

Small rod implant - releases progestin - good for 3yr