BIOS AND VIRTUAL Machines Flashcards
1
Q
What does the bios do?
A
Boots OS
2
Q
What is BIOS
A
Basic input output system
- Small program that runs before operating system kicks in
- stored in ROM
- basic hardware settings and instruction
- can be updated but rarely
- firm ware
3
Q
What happens when you press the power button on computer?
A
- Sends hardware reset signal to CPU
- when CPU get the signal it get a jump command to the BIOS
- Once post been passed bios will initialise the computer internals peripherals checks in order of the “boot order”hardrive
- system boots up drive
- from master boot record the bios finds which drive has boot loader
4
Q
What’s POST
A
Power on self test- checks if everything is where it should be
Once all checks done starts bios
5
Q
What Does POST check for
A
BIOS not currupted
System chips are ok
Processor is ok
System memory ok
Keyboard present
Video display memory is ok
6
Q
What are virtual machines
A
Using hardware to run software
Trying to run another operating system in window