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General Science > Biology Unit 2 > Flashcards

Biology Unit 2 Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is the carbohydrates function in cell?

A

Stores energy

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2
Q

What is Lipids function in cells

A

Makes membranes and stores energy

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3
Q

What is nuclei can adios function in cells?

A

Stores information

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4
Q

What proteins function in cells?

A

Physical structure of cell

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5
Q

Who used the word “cells” while observing cork?

A

Robert Hook

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6
Q

What scientist observed living things?

A

Antoine Von Leeuwenhoek

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7
Q

Who observed cells in plants?

A

Matthias Scleiden

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8
Q

Who observed plants and animal cells?

A

Theodor Schwann

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9
Q

Who developed the germ theory of disease?

A

Rudolf Virchow

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10
Q

All living things are made up of _____

A

Cells

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11
Q

Cells are the basic unit of _____ and ____

A

Structure and function

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12
Q

Cells come from _____cells

A

Pre existing

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13
Q

What type of cell is smaller/more simple and bacteria?

A

Prokaryote

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14
Q

What type of cell include plant, animals and fungi and is larger and more complex?

A

Eukaryotes

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15
Q

What type of cells are human cells?

A

Eukaryotes

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16
Q

What is a rigid structure that provides proteins?

A

Cell wall

17
Q

What is the jello like material filling the cell?

A

Cytoplasm

18
Q

What organelle contains DNA?

A

Nucleus

19
Q

What organelle makes protein

A

Ribosomes

20
Q

What is the flexible layer around the cell (control entrance)

A

Cell membrane

21
Q

What conducts photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplast

22
Q

What organelle breaks down sugars to release protein?

A

Mitochondria

23
Q

What moves and processes proteins

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

24
Q

What organelle contains digestive enzymes

A

Lysosomes

25
Q

Packages proteins for export

A

Golgi bodies

26
Q

Which two organelles are only found in plant cells, not animal cells?

A

Chloroplast, cell wall

27
Q

Which two organelles contain their own DNA and reproduce on their own?

A

Mitochondria and chloroplast

28
Q

What does passive mean?

A

Does not cost energy

29
Q

What does active mean?

A

Costs energy

General Science (33 decks)

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