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Anima Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Ab

A

Away from

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2
Q

Ad

A

Towards

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3
Q

Dis

A

Difficult, pain, bad

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4
Q

Anti

A

Against

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5
Q

Endo

A

With in or inside

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6
Q

Ex

A

Without, outside, away from

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7
Q

Ecto

A

Outside

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8
Q

Hyper

A

Elevator, higher, more than normal

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9
Q

Hypo

A

Depressed, lower, less than normal

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10
Q

Inter

A

Between

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11
Q

Intra

A

With in

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12
Q

Oligo

A

Scant or little

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13
Q

Poly

A

Many

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14
Q

Post

A

After

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15
Q

Pre

A

Before

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16
Q

Super

A

Above, beyond, excessive

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17
Q

Sub

A

Below, under or less

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18
Q

Epi

A

Upper

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19
Q

Extra

A

Outside

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20
Q

Per

A

Through out

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21
Q

Meda

A

Beyond

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22
Q

Trans

A

Across

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23
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of stomach

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24
Q

Arthroscope

A

Instrument to visual examine joint

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25
Q

Pre operative

A

Before or preceding operation

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26
Q

Postoperative

A

After operation.

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27
Q

Gastronomy

A

Incision into the stomach

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28
Q

Gastronomy

A

Creating an opening between stomach and body

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29
Q

Gastrectomy

A

Removal of stomach

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30
Q

Cardiac

A

Pertaining to the heart

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31
Q

Renal

A

Pertaining to kidneys

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32
Q

Ovarian

A

Pertaining to ovary

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33
Q

Lumbar

A

Pertaining to loin or lower back

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34
Q

Alimentary

A

Pertaining to gastrointestinal

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35
Q

Laryngeal

A

Associated to the larynx

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36
Q

Enteric

A

Intestines

37
Q

Uterine

A

Pertaining to the uterus

38
Q

Cutaneous

A

Related to skin

39
Q

Nephrotic

A

Pertaining to kidneys

40
Q

Ventral

A

Refers to belly or underside

41
Q

Dorsal

A

Refers to back

42
Q

Cranial

A

Head or forwards head

43
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the tail

44
Q

Anterior

A

Front of body

45
Q

Posterior

A

Rear of animal

46
Q

Rostral

A

Front half of head

47
Q

Medial

A

Toward midline

48
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

49
Q

Superior

A

Uppermost, above, toward head

50
Q

Inferior

A

Lowermost, below, towards tail

51
Q

Proximal

A

Near midline, nearest the beginning of midline

52
Q

Distal

A

Farthest from midline

53
Q

Superficial

A

Near the surface

54
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface, internal

55
Q

Palmer

A

Caudal surface of the manus(front paw) including carpus

56
Q

Planter

A

Caudal surface or rear paw including the tarsus

57
Q

Midsagittal

A

Divides body into uneven right and left halves

58
Q

Transverse

A

Plane that divides body into cranial and caudal parts

59
Q

Physiology

A

Study of body functions

60
Q

Pathology

A

Study of nature, causes, study of development of unwanted diseases

61
Q

Anatomy

A

Study of body structure

62
Q

Lingual surface

A

Aspect of tooth that forces the tongue

63
Q

Palatal surface

A

Tooth surface of maxilla that faces the tongue

64
Q

Buccal surface

A

Aspect of tooth that touches the cheek

65
Q

Vestibular surface

A

Space or gravity at entrance

66
Q

Occlusal surface

A

Aspect of tooth that meets when you chew

67
Q

Labial surface

A

Tooth facing lips

68
Q

Contact surface

A

Aspect of tooth that touches other teeth

69
Q

Cavity

A

Hole or hollowed space in the body that contains and protect organs

70
Q

Cranial cavity

A

Hollow space that contains the spinal cord with in the spinal column

71
Q

Thoracic

A

A cavity or chest cavity which is the hollow space that contains the heart and lungs within the ribs between the neck and diafram

72
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Contains major organs of digestion located between the diafram and pelvic cavity

73
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Hollowed cavity that contains the reproductive and some excretory systems. Organs are bounded by the pelvic bones

74
Q

Membranes

A

Thin layer of tissue that covers a surface line and cavity, or divides a space or organ

75
Q

Peritoneal

A

Membranes lining the walls of the abdominal and pelvic cavities and it covers some organs in this area

76
Q

Flexion

A

Closure of joint angle, reduction of angle between bones

77
Q

Extension

A

Straightening of joint, increase angle of two bones

78
Q

Hyper flexion

A

Palmer or planter movement of joint the joint angles. Occurs when joint is extended too far

79
Q

Hyper extensions

A

Dorsal movement of joints beyond the reference angle

80
Q

Supination

A

Act of rotating the limb or body part so Palmer surface is turned upward

81
Q

Pronation

A

Act of rotating the limb or body part so Palmer surface is downward

82
Q

Rotation

A

Circular movements around an axis

83
Q

Cytology

A

Study of cells

84
Q

Nucleus

A

Structure in the cell that contains nucleoplasm, chromosomes, membranes

85
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Gelatinous material in the cell membrane that is not part of the nucleus

86
Q

Nucleoplasm

A

Material in nucleus

87
Q

Chromosome

A

Structure in nucleus containing DNA

88
Q

Genetic

A

Denote something that pertains to genes or hereditary

89
Q

Tissue

A

Cells similar in structure and function

General Science (33 decks)

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