Biology Scientific Roots page 5-6 Flashcards

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1
Q

gyr-

A

ring, circle, spiral

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2
Q

-hal-, -hale

A

breathe, breath

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3
Q

halo-

A

salt

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4
Q

hapl-

A

simple

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5
Q

hecto-

A

hundred

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6
Q

-helminth-

A

worm

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7
Q

hem-

A

blood

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8
Q

hemi-

A

half

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9
Q

hepar-, hepat-

A

liver

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10
Q

herb-

A

grass, plants

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11
Q

hetero-

A

different, other

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12
Q

hex-

A

six

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13
Q

hibern-

A

winter

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14
Q

hidr-

A

sweat

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15
Q

hipp-

A

horse

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16
Q

hist-

A

tissue

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17
Q

holo-

A

entire, whole

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18
Q

homo- (Latin)

A

(Latin) man, human

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19
Q

homo- (Greek)

A

(Greek) same, alike

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20
Q

hort-

A

garden

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21
Q

hydr-

A

water

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22
Q

hygr-

A

moist, wet

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23
Q

hyper-

A

above, beyond, over

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24
Q

hyph-

A

weaving, web

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25
Q

hypno-

A

sleep

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26
Q

hypo-

A

below, under, less

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27
Q

hyster-

A

womb, uterus

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28
Q

-iac

A

person afflicted with disease

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29
Q

-iasis

A

disease, abnormal condition

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30
Q

-ic

A

(adjective former)

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31
Q

ichthy-

A

fish

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32
Q

ign-

A

fire

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33
Q

in-, il-, im-, ir-

A

not OR to, toward, into

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34
Q

in-

A

very, thoroughly

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35
Q

-ine

A

of or pertaining to

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36
Q

infra-

A

below, beneath

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37
Q

inter-

A

between

38
Q

intra-

A

within, inside

39
Q

-ism

A

a state or condition

40
Q

iso-

A

equal, same

41
Q

-ist

A

a person who deals with

42
Q

-itis

A

inflammation, disease

43
Q

-ium

A

refers to a part of the body

44
Q

-kary-

A

cell nucleus

45
Q

kel-

A

tumor, swelling

46
Q

kerat-

A

horn

47
Q

kilo-

A

thousand

48
Q

kine-

A

move

49
Q

lachry-

A

tear

50
Q

lact-

A

milk

51
Q

lat-

A

side

52
Q

leio-

A

smooth

53
Q

-less

A

without

54
Q

leuc-, leuk-

A

white, bright, light

55
Q

lign-

A

wood

56
Q

lin-

A

line

57
Q

lingu-

A

tongue

58
Q

lip-

A

fat

59
Q

lith-, -lite

A

stone, petrifying

60
Q

loc-

A

place

61
Q

-log-

A

word, speech

62
Q

-logist

A

one who studies

63
Q

-logy

A

study of…

64
Q

lumin-

A

light

65
Q

-lys-, -lyt-, -lyst

A

decompose, split, dissolve

66
Q

macr-

A

large

67
Q

malac-

A

soft

68
Q

malle-

A

hammer

69
Q

mamm-

A

breast

70
Q

marg-

A

border, edge

71
Q

mast-

A

breast

72
Q

med-

A

middle

73
Q

meg-

A

million, great

74
Q

mela-, melan-

A

black, dark

75
Q

-mer

A

part

76
Q

mes-

A

middle, half, intermediate

77
Q

met-, meta-

A

between, along, after

78
Q

-meter, -metry

A

measurement

79
Q

micro-

A

small, millionth

80
Q

milli-

A

thousandth

81
Q

mis-

A

wrong, incorrect

82
Q

mito-

A

thread

83
Q

mole-

A

mass

84
Q

mono-

A

one, single

85
Q

mort-

A

death

86
Q

-mot-

A

move

87
Q

morph-

A

shape, form

88
Q

multi-

A

many

89
Q

mut-

A

change

90
Q

my-

A

muscle

91
Q

myc-

A

fungus