Biology (Plant Anatomy) Flashcards

1
Q

Gefäßpflanze

A

Vascular Plant (More complex plants that have conductive tissure for moving sugars, minerals and water)

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2
Q

Nacktsamer

A

Gymnosperm (Plants with naked seeds)

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3
Q

Bedecktsamer

A

Angiosperm (Flowering plants)

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4
Q

Einkeimblättrige Pflanze

A

Monocotyledon (Flowering plants with one seed leaf and characterstic veins and flower arrangements)

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5
Q

Zweikeimblättrige Pflanze

A

Dicotyledon (FLowering plants with two seed leaves and characteristics veins and flower arrangements)

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6
Q

Leitgewebe

A

Vascular Tissue (Plant tissue that is made of xylem and phloem)

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7
Q

Translokation

A

Translocation (Movement of materials from plant leaves to other parts of plant)

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8
Q

Xylem

A

Xylem (Transport tissue that carries water and mineral from roots up to rest of plant)

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9
Q

Phloem

A

Phloem (Transport tissue that carries sugars from leaes to rest of plant)

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10
Q

Vaskuläres Kambium

A

Vascular Cambium (Plant tissue between xylem and phloem)

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11
Q

Kohäsion

A

Cohesion (Water molecules stick to each other)

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12
Q

Adhäsion

A

Adhesion (Water molecules stick to xylem)

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13
Q

Epidermalgewebe

A

Epidermal Tissue (Outer layer of plant that serves as protection)

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14
Q

Reifezone

A

Zone of Maturation (Part of root where cells take on special jobs)

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15
Q

Wurzelhaube

A

Root Cap (Protect the root)

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16
Q

Verlängerungszone

A

Zone of Elongation (Part of root that lets it go deep into the soil)

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17
Q

Meristembereich

A

Meristematic Region (Part of root where new cells are formed)

18
Q

Faserwurzel

A

Fibrous Root (A plant produces one many small roots that do not go deep into the soil)

19
Q

Auxin

A

Auxin (Plant hormone that causes cells to get longer)

20
Q

Zytokinin

A

Cytokinin (Plant hormone that causes cells to divide and make new cells)

21
Q

Ethen

A

Ethene (Plant hormone that causes friut to mature (ripen))

22
Q

Gibberellin

A

Gibberellin (Plant hormone that cause cells to divide and get longer)

23
Q

Hydrotropismus

A

Hydrotropism (A change in plant growth due to water)

24
Q

Phototropismus

A

Phototropism (A change in plant growth due to light)

25
Q

Gravitropismus

A

Gravitropism (A change in plant growth due to gravity)

26
Q

Thigmotropismus

A

Thigmotropism (A change in plant growth due to touch)

27
Q

Durchsickern

A

Perolation (How water slowly flows through something that has small holes)

28
Q

Zusammengesetztes Blatt

A

Compoung Leaf (A leaf with many leaflets but one petiole)

29
Q

Blattstiel

A

Petiole (The stick part at the end of the leaf)

30
Q

Internodium

A

Internode (Part of stem that is between branches)

31
Q

Stempel

A

Pistil (female reproductive structure)

32
Q

Narbe

A

Stigma (Sticky top part of style)

33
Q

Griffel

A

Style (Tube that goes to ovary)

34
Q

Fruchtknoten

A

Ovary (Contain femail reproductive structures)

35
Q

Kelchblatt

A

Sepal (Covers and protects flower bud)

36
Q

Blütenblatt

A

Petal (Coloured part of flower used to atteact insects and birds)

37
Q

Staubblatt

A

Stamen (Male reproductive flower)

38
Q

Staubblatt

A

Anther (Top part of stamen)

39
Q

Staubfaden

A

Filament (Long stock of stamen)

40
Q

Endosperma

A

Endosperm (Part of seed that gives food to the embryo)