Biology N5 Module Test Respiration Flashcards
aerobic respiration (animal , plant , yeast )
Glucose
|
| + 2 ATP
|
2 pyruvate
|
| a lot of ATP
|
Co2 + water
Respiration ( fermentation ) ( yeast , plant )
Glucose
|
|2 ATP
|
2 pyruvate
|
Co2 + ethanol
Fermentation ( animal cells )
Glucose
|
|2 ATP
|
2 pyruvate
|
Lactate
When does fermentation take place in animal cells
Vigorous exercise
What is aerobic respiration
The breaking up of glucose in the presence of oxygen to produce water , oxygen , and energy
What is ATP
The substance that stores the chemical energy released from glucose in respiration
Gas required for the complete breakdown of glucose during aerobic respiration ?
Oxygen
What are enzymes
Type of protein that controls the reactions that take during respiration
Place where stage 1 of respiration takes place
Cytoplasm
Place where the second stage of respiration takes place
Mitochondria
3 uses of energy in cells
Protein synthesis
Muscle cell contraction
Cell division
Transmission of nerve impulses
What is chemical energy in glucose used for
To create ATP
Respiration is a serious of ….
Enzyme controlled reactions
Equation for build up and breakdown of ATP
ATP -> ADP + PI
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Why is fermentation reversible in animal cells
When oxygen is present again lactate is converted back into pyruvate