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Various > biology > Flashcards

biology Flashcards

1
Q

Organic molecules

A

Contains carbon

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2
Q

Macro molecule

A

Large molecules containing carbon, hydrogen, O2

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3
Q

Cellulose

A

Cell wall structure found in plants

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4
Q

Phosolipid

A

Makes the cell membrane

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5
Q

Glycogen

A

Glucose storage in humans and animals

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6
Q

starch

A

Glucose storage in plants

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7
Q

Amino acids

A

Long chains of these make proteins

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7
Q

Amino acids

A

Long chains of these make proteins

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8
Q

Amino acids

A

Long chains of these make proteins

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9
Q

Amino acids

A

Long chains of these make proteins

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10
Q

Dietary fiber

A

Necessary to help your body stay regular

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11
Q

Proteins

A

Builds cells/provides energy when needed

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12
Q

Complex sugar

A

Basic building blocks of carbohydrates

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13
Q

What does CHO mean

A

Carbs and Lipids

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14
Q

What does CHON mean?

A

Proteins

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15
Q

What does CHONP mean?

A

Nucleic Acids

16
Q

What is the polymer of glucose?

A

Carbohydrate

17
Q

Short term energy

A

Simple sugar

18
Q

Long term energy

A

Complex carbohydrates

19
Q

What system(s) regulate body temperature?

A

Circulatory, Nervous, Muscular, Endocrine

20
Q

Order 1-5 smallest to largest

Organ Systems
Organisms
Organs
Organelles
Cells
Tissues
A 
Organelles
Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ Systems
Organisms
21
Q

What systems help organisms move in an environment?

A

Skeletal and Muscular

22
Q

What systems control functions in the body?

A

Nervous and Endocrine

23
Q

What materials are transported through the circulatory system?

A

Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen, Glucose, Hormones

24
Q

What is responsible for transporting materials in a plant?

A

The Vascular system

25
Q

What types of materials are transported throughout a plant?

A

Water, Oxygen, Nutrients, Nitrogen, Hormones

26
Q

What substance is removed from a plant as waste?

A

Oxygen

27
Q

Each enzyme has an _______ range of __________ and __ at which it operates most efficiently.

A

Optimum, temperature, pH

28
Q

Enzymes are special ______ that act as ________ in living cells.

A

Proteins, Catalysts

Various (13 decks)

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