Biologics Flashcards
Osimertinib
EGFR TKI for NSLC
ADAURA trial: improved disease-free survival for stage IB-IIIA and EGFR+ but no FDA approval for neoadj or adjuvant yet
nintedanib
Tx UIP/IPF. Along with perfinidone slows FVC decline by 50% over 1 year
(VEGF, FGF, PDGF)
Imatinib
Gleevec - targets cKit TK-r to treats GIST tumor (from pacemakers of myenteric plexus aka interstitial cells of Cajal), bulky tumors may get gleevec then surgery
Erlotinib
Gefitinib
EGFR TKI used for EGFR+ Stage IV NSLC (with chemo either as definitive or neoadjuvant if gets downstaged)
durvalumab
Pembrolizumab
Atezolizumab
Target PD-L1
Uses:
Nonsurgical NSCLC with >50% PD1/PD-L1 and “extensive” small cell ==> survival (1st line)
With platinum C+RT for adeno
With platinum-etoposide for small cell lung
Rituximab
CD20 B cells
treats NSIP (along with steroids and cyclophosphamide)
tx PTLD after lung txp
Daclizumab
Basiliximab
Induction after OHT: CD25 block IL-2 receptors
trastuzumab
Her2-neu positive esophageal cancers (adeno)
chemo + (survival benefit of trastuzamab) in stage 4