Biologic DMARD Flashcards

1
Q

Etanercept Class

A

Biologic DMARD

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2
Q

Etanercept MOA

A

TNF alpha-blocker

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3
Q

Etanercept Indication

A
  1. aggressive RA

2. non-responsive to NB-DMARDs

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4
Q

Etanercept SE

A
  1. reactivation of hepatitis
  2. TB
  3. lymphoma
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5
Q

Etanercept Contra

A
  1. live vaccines
  2. demyelinating disorders
  3. HF
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6
Q

Etanercept dx-dx

A

echinacea decrease effect

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7
Q

Etanercept other

A

NOT with anakinra

-1-4 weeks to improvement

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8
Q

Abatacept Class

A

Biologic DMARD

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9
Q

Abatacept MOA

A

inhibits T cells by binding CD80, CD86 on APC

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10
Q

Abatacept Indication

A

RA not responding to DMARDs

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11
Q

Abatacept SE

A
  1. HTN

2. Infection

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12
Q

Abatacept Other

A
  1. false elevated BS (on day of infusion)
  2. decreased effectivenss of dead viruses
  3. IV INFUSION ONLY
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13
Q

Rituximab Class

A

B-DMARD: monoclonal antibody

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14
Q

Rituximab MOA

A

reduces inflammation by inhibiting B cells (CD20)

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15
Q

Rituximab Indications

A
  1. severe RA in COMBO WITH MTX when TNF agents inadequate
  2. lymphocytic leukemia
  3. non-Hodgkins lymphoma
  4. Wegners Granulomatosis
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16
Q

Rituximab SE

A
  1. rash w/infusion
  2. edema/htn
  3. cytopenia
17
Q

Rituximab prescreen

A
  1. hep B/C
  2. TB
  3. HIV
18
Q

Rituximab monitor

A
  1. CD20

2. cardiac during infusion

19
Q

Anakinra Class

A

Biologic DMARD

20
Q

Anakinra MOA

A

naturally occuring antagonist of IL-1

21
Q

Anakinra Indication

A

RA unresponsive to one or more DMARDs

22
Q

Anakinra SE

A
  1. infection (38%)
  2. injection site rxn
  3. neutropenia (decreased WBC)
23
Q

Anakinra dx-dx

A

lots!!

24
Q

Anakinra other

A

CAN be used with NB-DMARD