Bioenergetics Flashcards
study of energy in living things
bioenergetics
What are the two major processes of Bioenergetic
cellular respiration and photosynthesis
____ respiration (or some variation of it) occurs in all living things. In eukaryotes, cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm and primarily in the mitochondria.
Cellular respiration
What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?
is to take a sugar molecule like glucose (a simple sugar) and break it apart to release energy in the form of ATP.
In photosynthesis, ___ is (a form of energy), carbon dioxide, and water are transformed into glucose.
light
_____ and ___are the two broad types of biochemical reactions that make up metabolism.
Anabolism and catabolism
____ builds complex molecules from simpler ones
Anabolism
Metabolism is how a cell gets energy and removes waste. Vitamins, minerals, and cofactors aid the reactions. TRUE/FALSE
TRUE
_____ breaks large molecules into smaller ones
catabolism