Biochem Flashcards

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1
Q

Insulin dependent GLUT transporters

A

-adipose, muscle
GLUT 4

-exercise also stimulates GLUT4 in muscles in an insulin-independent way

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2
Q

Insulin independent GLUT transporters

A

liver, brain

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3
Q

glucose levels in blood

A

5 mM

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4
Q

Ketogenic aa’s

A

Leucine, Lysine

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5
Q

Gluconeogenic aa’s

A

the rest

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6
Q

Both gluconeogenic and ketogenic aa’s

A

FITTT

Phe, Ile, Tyr, Thr, Trp

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7
Q

Essential aa’s

A

VH MILK WTF

very heavy milk wtf

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8
Q

Gluconeogenic vs Ketogenic meaning

A
  • glucogenic aa’s are converted into glucose

- ketogenic aa’s are converted into acetyl CoA & ketone bodies which bypasses the PDC

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9
Q

RNA Primer removal prok and euk

A
  • prok: DNA Polymerase 1

- euk: RNAse H

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10
Q

DNA synthesis prok vs euk

A

prok- DNA polymerase 3

euk- DNA polymerase alpha, delta, epsilon

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