Biochem

Question 1

organic compounds

Answer 1

compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Question 2

ex of organic compound

Answer 2

carbs, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids

Question 3

inorganic compounds

Answer 3

compounds that do not contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Question 4

ex of inorganic compounds

Answer 4

H2O, CO2, O2

Question 5

carbs tip

Answer 5

if a word had ose in it its a carb

Question 6

carbs function

Answer 6

primary energy source in living things

Question 7

carbs elements

Answer 7

C,H,O

Question 8

carbs ratio

Answer 8

1:2:1

Question 9

ex of carbs

Answer 9

glucose, fructose, and galactose

Question 10

what does mono-saccharide mean

Answer 10

one sugar

Question 11

lipids function

Answer 11

store energy long-term

Question 12

lipids elements

Answer 12

C,H,O

Question 13

lipids ratio

Answer 13

1:2:much less

Question 14

ex of lipids

Answer 14

cholesterol, some hormones, cell membrane, fats, oils, wax

Question 15

C16, H32, O2

Answer 15

lipid (palmitic acid)

Question 16

disaccharide meaning

Answer 16

2 sugar

Question 17

monosaccharide+monosaccharide=

Answer 17

disaccharide

Question 18

glucose+glucose=

Answer 18

maltose

Question 19

glucose+fructose=

Answer 19

sucrose

Question 20

glucose+galactose=

Answer 20

lactose

Question 21

C6H12O6+C6H12O6=

Answer 21

C12H22O11

Question 22

polysaccharide meaning

Answer 22

many sugar

Question 23

starch

Answer 23

stored in plants

Question 24

glycogen

Answer 24

stored in animals

Question 25

cellulose

Answer 25

cell wall

Question 26

chitin

Answer 26

exoskeleton arthropods

Question 27

unsaturated fats

Answer 27

not all carbons are "full" of hydrogen

Question 28

saturated fats

Answer 28

all the carbons are "full" of hydrogen

Question 29

proteins function

Answer 29

make up the structure found in living things

Question 30

protein elements

Answer 30

C,H,O,N

Question 31

protein ex

Answer 31

keratin (hair/nails), enzymes, hemoglobia, antigens, some hormones

Question 32

Base unit of proteins

Answer 32

amino acids (lego pieces)

Question 33

nucleic acids function

Answer 33

store info in a chemical code

Question 34

nucleic acids elements

Answer 34

C,H,O,N,P

Question 35

nucleic acids ex

Answer 35

DNA

Question 36

Nitrogen bases(adenine)

Answer 36

thymine

Question 37

Nitrogen bases(cytosine)

Answer 37

guanine

Question 38

nucleic acid ex 2

Answer 38

RNA- single strand