Bio Correction \ Flashcards

1
Q

What cell organelle does NOT play a crucial role in mitosis?

A

Vesicles

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2
Q

Each parent cell replicates to make identical daughter cells.

A

True

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2
Q

Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokineses make up cell division.

A

T

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3
Q

All cells go though mitosis.

A

F

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4
Q

Mitosis is a diploid process, represented by 2n.

A

T

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5
Q

Metaphase is the longest part of mitosis.

A

T

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6
Q

Chromosomes that carry the same corresponding genes at the same loci are said to be ______.

A

Homologous

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7
Q

A sperm cell is:

A

Male gamete

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8
Q

Cells formed by meiosis are:

A

Reproductive cells

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9
Q

Meiosis is the process by which:

A

The chromosome number is reduced by one-half

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10
Q

If an organism has 16 chromosomes in each of its cells, how many chromosomes would you expect to find in the sperm?

A

8

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11
Q

If an egg cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would you expect to find in a zygote?

A

16

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12
Q

What is needed for fertilization?

A

Sperm and Egg

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13
Q

A human with the genotype XX is

A

A female

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14
Q

The human kind has 23 chromosomes. This statement describes

A

Both sperm and egg

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15
Q

A cell produced by meiosis has the ______ number of chromosomes?

16
Q

What chromosome number (1-23) would a geneticist find the a XX or XY allele?

A

chromosomes 23

17
Q

Meiosis reduces the chromosome number from diploid to haploid

18
Q

The human diploid number is 46

19
Q

The sperm is larger than the egg cell