Big Picture - Chap 26 - 27 Flashcards

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1
Q

le meurtre

A

murder

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2
Q

être coupable de meurtre

A

to be guilty of murder

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3
Q

un meurtrier

A

a murderer

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4
Q

le viol

A

rape

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5
Q

un violeur

A

a rapist

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6
Q

un délinquant sexuel

A

a sex offender

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7
Q

un récidiviste

A

a repeat offender, a recidivist

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8
Q

la culpabilité

A

guilt

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9
Q

appliquer la loi du talion

A

to demand an eye for an eye

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10
Q

déclarer qn coupable, condamner qn

A

to convict sb, to find sb guilty

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11
Q

une condamnation

A

a conviction

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12
Q

une condamnation à tort

A

a wrongful conviction

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13
Q

condamner qn à mort

A

to sentence sb to death

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14
Q

condamner qn à 25 ans de prison

A

to sentence sb to 25 years imprisonment

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15
Q

un coupable

A

a culprit

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16
Q

dissuader qn de faire qch

A

to deter sb from doing sth

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17
Q

avoir un effet dissuasif

A

to act as a deterrent

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18
Q

une condamnation à mort

A

a death sentence

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19
Q

une condamnation à perpétuité

A

a life sentence

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20
Q

perpétuité sans possibilité de remise de peine

A

life without parole

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21
Q

mettre qn en prison

A

to jail, imprison sb

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22
Q

un détenu, un prisonnier

A

a prisoner, an inmate, a detainee

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23
Q

être dans les couloirs de la mort

A

to be on death row

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24
Q

une cellule

A

a cell

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25
Q

un avocat

A

a lawyer

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26
Q

un appel

A

an appeal

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27
Q

faire appel d’une décision

A

to appeal against a decision

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28
Q

commuer une condamnation à mort en réclusion à perpétuité

A

to commute a death sentence to life

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29
Q

surseoir à l’exécution d’un condamné

A

to grant a conict a stay of execution, a reprieve

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30
Q

grâcier un condamné

A

to pardon a criminal

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31
Q

exécuter un condamné

A

to execute a convict

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32
Q

mettre qn à mort

A

to put sb to death

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33
Q

un bourreau

A

an executioner

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34
Q

une piqûre mortelle

A

a lethal injection

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35
Q

faire une piqûre mortelle à qn

A

to inject sb with a lethal substance

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36
Q

pendre qn

A

to hang sb

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37
Q

la guillotine

A

the guillotine

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38
Q

électrocuter qn

A

to electrocute sb

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39
Q

la chaise électrique

A

the electric chair

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40
Q

lapider qn, tuer qn à coups de pierre

A

to stone sb to death

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41
Q

abolir

A

to abolish, to do away with

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42
Q

rétablir la peine de mort

A

to reinstate, to reintroduce, to restore the death penalty

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43
Q

appliquer la peine de mort

A

to apply, to enforce the death penalty

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44
Q

une erreur judiciaire

A

a miscarriage of justice

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45
Q

les tests ADN

A

DNA analysis, DNA testing

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46
Q

innocenter qn

A

to prove sb innocent, to exonerate sb

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47
Q

être innocenté grâce à l’ADN

A

to be cleared by DNA

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48
Q

un problème controversé

A

a controversial, contentious issue

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49
Q

un problème sensible, qui suscite de vives réactions

A

hot-button issue

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50
Q

partisans de la peine de mort

A

advocates, supporters, proponents of the death penalty

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51
Q

opposants à, adversaires de la peine de mort

A

critics, opponents of the death penalty

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52
Q

être contre la peine de mort

A

to oppose the death penalty, to be opposed to the dealth penalty

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53
Q

un abolitionniste, un partisan de l’abolition de la peine de mort

A

an abolitionist

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54
Q

un terroriste

A

a terrorist

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55
Q

un complot terroriste

A

a terrorist plot

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56
Q

préparer un attentat

A

to plot an attack

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57
Q

une consipiration, un complot

A

a conspiracy

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58
Q

un comploteur

A

a plotter

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59
Q

un attentat (terroriste)

A

a terrorist attack

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60
Q

un attentat à la bombe

A

a bomb attack, a bombing

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61
Q

une tentative d’attentat

A

an attempted bomb attack

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62
Q

un attentat manqué

A

a failed bomb attack

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63
Q

une vague d’attentats

A

a spate of bombings

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64
Q

faire exploser un bâtiment

A

to carry out a bomb attack on a building

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65
Q

perpétrer un attentat

A

to perpretrate a terrorist attack

66
Q

l’auteur d’un attentat

A

the perpetrator of an attack

67
Q

plastiquer, faire sauter un bâtiment

A

to blow up a building

68
Q

la cible d’un attentat

A

the target of an attack

69
Q

viser, avoir pour cible une ambassade

A

to target an embassy

70
Q

une organisation terroriste

A

a terrorist organization

71
Q

le terrorisme “d’origine intérieure”

A

homegrown terrorism

72
Q

revendiquer un attentat

A

to claim responsibility for an attack

73
Q

une menace

A

a threat

74
Q

menacer

A

to threaten

75
Q

céder à une menace

A

to give in to a threat, to yield to a threat

76
Q

exécuter une menace

A

to carry out a threat

77
Q

terroriser

A

to terrorize

78
Q

faire peur aux gens

A

to scare, to frighten people

79
Q

terrorisme psychologique

A

scare tactics

80
Q

le chantage

A

blackmail

81
Q

faire chanter qn

A

to blackmail sb

82
Q

forcer qn à faire qch par le chantage

A

to blackmail sb into doing sth

83
Q

intimider qn

A

to intimidate sb

84
Q

la violence aveugle

A

indiscriminate violence

85
Q

avoir recours à la violence

A

to resort to violence

86
Q

le recours à la violence

A

resorting to violence

87
Q

semer la terreur

A

to sow fear

88
Q

la psychose

A

obsessive fear

89
Q

la panique

A

panic

90
Q

paniquer

A

to panic

91
Q

le 11 septembre

A

9/11

92
Q

un kamikaze

A

a suicide bomber

93
Q

se suicider

A

to commit suicide, to kill oneself

94
Q

poser une bombe

A

to plant a bomb

95
Q

faire exploser une bombe

A

to detonate, to set off a bomb

96
Q

exploser

A

to go off, to explode

97
Q

un engin explosif

A

an explosive device

98
Q

un explosif

A

an explosive

99
Q

le plastique

A

plastic explosive

100
Q

le semtex

A

Semtex

101
Q

un mélange détonant, un mélange explosif

A

an explosive mixture

102
Q

une bombe à retardement

A

a time bomb

103
Q

une lettre piégée

A

a letter bomb

104
Q

un objet piégé

A

a booby trap

105
Q

une voiture piégée

A

a car bomb

106
Q

auteur d’un attentat à la voiture piégée

A

a car bomber

107
Q

désamorcer une bombe

A

to defuse a bomb

108
Q

la guerre contre le terrorisme

A

the war on terror

109
Q

le contre-terrorisme

A

counterterrorism

110
Q

la lutte antiterroriste

A

the battle, the fight against terrorism

111
Q

s’attaquer au terrorisme

A

to tackle terrorism

112
Q

combattre, lutter contre le terrorisme

A

to combat, to fight, to struggle against terrorism

113
Q

faire échouer un complot

A

to thwart a plot

114
Q

déjouer, faire échouer un attentat

A

to foil a terrorist attack

115
Q

démanteler un réseau terroriste

A

to dismantle a terrorist network

116
Q

éradiquer le terrorisme

A

to eradicate terrorism

117
Q

le renseignement

A

intelligence

118
Q

un service de renseignement

A

an intelligence agency

119
Q

extrader un suspect

A

to extradite a suspect

120
Q

un fanatique

A

a fanatic, a zealot

121
Q

le fanatisme

A

fanaticism

122
Q

un intégriste

A

a fundamentalist

123
Q

l’intégrisme

A

fundamentalism

124
Q

le sectarisme

A

bigotry

125
Q

un extrémiste

A

an extremist

126
Q

l’axe du mal

A

the Axis of Evil

127
Q

un Etat-voyou

A

a rogue state

128
Q

soutenir le terrorisme

A

to sponsor terrorism

129
Q

héberger, abriter des terroristes

A

to harbour terrorists

130
Q

encourager la violence

A

to foster violence

131
Q

détournement d’avion

A

hijacking

132
Q

détourner un avion

A

to hijack a plane

133
Q

un pirate de l’air

A

a hijacker

134
Q

une victime

A

a casualty

135
Q

l’attentat a fait trois victimes

A

three people were killed in the attack

136
Q

être blessé

A

to be injured

137
Q

être mutilé

A

to be maimed

138
Q

le nombre de victimes

A

the death toll

139
Q

un massacre

A

a slaughter, a massacre

140
Q

un carnage

A

carnage

141
Q

une effusion de sang, un massacre

A

bloodshed

142
Q

intercepter un message

A

to intercept a message

143
Q

surveiller les appels téléphoniques

A

to monitor phone calls

144
Q

transfert illégal de détenus vers des prisons où ils peuvent être torturés

A

extraordinary rendition

145
Q

simulation de noyade

A

waterboarding

146
Q

une menace d’attentat à la bombe

A

a bomb threat

147
Q

une alerte à la bombe

A

a bomb scare

148
Q

une fausse alerte à la bombe

A

a bomb hoax

149
Q

mesures de sécurité

A

security measures

150
Q

renforcer les mesures de sécurité

A

to tighten security

151
Q

un site sensible

A

a vulnerable site

152
Q

un otage

A

a hostage

153
Q

prendre / retenir qn en otage

A

to take / hold sb hostage

154
Q

être pris en otage

A

to be taken hostage

155
Q

libérer, relâcher un otage

A

to free, to release a hostage

156
Q

kidnapper, enlever qn

A

to abduct, to kidnap sb

157
Q

un enlèvement, un kidnapping, un rapt

A

an abduction, a kidnapping

158
Q

un ravisseur, un preneur d’otage

A

a hostage-take, an abductor, a kidnapper, a captor

159
Q

une rançon

A

a ransom

160
Q

négocier

A

to negotiate

161
Q

un fléau

A

a curse, a plague, a scourge

162
Q

le terrorisme n’est pas près de disparaître

A

terrorism is here to stay