Bi Patterns Flashcards
wind dominant
manifest: roving px in the joints & limbs, px of indetermiinate location, difficulty in flexion and extension of joints, averson to cold and in some cases fever
T: thin white coat
P: wiry, floating
Tx: dispel wind, clear connections, dissipate cold, dispel damp
main pts: UB12, UB17, SP10
px of shoulder joint
LI15, SJ14, SI10
px of scapular region
SI11, SI12, SI14, UB43
px of elbow
LI11, LU5, LI4, SJ10, SJ5
px of wrist
SJ4, LI5, SJ5, GB12,
stiffness of fingers
SI5, LI4, SI3
numbness and pain of fingers
SI3, LI3, BaXie
px of lumbar region
GV26, GV12, GV3
px of hip joint
GB30, GB29, GB39
px of thigh
UB54, UB36, GB34
px of knee joint
ST35, GB34, ST34, GB33, SP9, XiYan
px of ankle
UB62, KD6, ST41, UB60, GB40, SP5
numbness and px of calf
UB57, UB58
numbness and px of toes
SP4, UB65, Ba Feng
general px over entire body
SI3, UB62, SP21, LI15, LI11, LI4, SJ4, GB30, GB34, GB39, ST41
cold dominant bi
manifest: severe px of joints & limbs, px of fixed location accompanied by sensation of cold, decrease in px w/ application of heat, increase in px uppon exposure to cold, w/o redness or feverishness, of joints, w/ difficulty moving the affected parts
T: thin white coat
P: tight, wiry
Tx: dissipate cold, warm the connections, dispel wind, dispel damp
main pts: UB23, CV4
dampness dominant bi
manifest: heaviness and aching of joints and limbs, distention and swelling in some cases, pain of fixed location, local numbness or loss of sensation, w/ symptoms often increasing during overcast or rainy weather
T: white slimy coating
P: soft, tardy
Tx: dispel dampness, clear the connections, dispel wind, dissipated cold
main pts: UB20, ST36, SP9
heat dominant bi
manifest: severe px, local heat, redness and swelling, difficulty of movement affecting one or more of the joints accompanied by fever, sore throat, thirst, irritability & dark scanty urine
T: yellow coat
P: rapid, slippery
Tx: drain ehat, clear the connections, dispel wind, dispel dampness
main pts: GV14, LI11
bi w/ blood stasis & phlegm-turbidity
manifest: blocked channels, connections and joints; swelling, stiffness and deformity of the joints, incessant px & complete immobility
T: dark or purple w/ white slimy coat
P: deep, rough or deep, slippery
Tx: dispel stasis, transform phlegm, free the connections, relieve px
-use herbs
bi w/ depletion of qi & blood, kd & lv vacuity
manifest: aching px in lower back and nknees, difficulty in the flexion and extention of joints, numbness or loss of sensationin affecte areas, palpitations & SOB, in some cases aversion to cold and symptoms relieved by warmth
T: pale w/ white coat
P: weak, thready
Tx: supplement qi and blood, benefit lv & kd, dispel wind, cold & damp
-use herbs
bi w/ heart vacuity
manifest: palpitation, oppression in chest, SOB, edema, aggravation of symptoms w/ pysical activity, lusterless complexion and some cases cyanosis
T: pale
P: rapid, forceless or intermittent
tx: boost qi, nourish heart, warm yang, restore the pulse
-use herbs
alternative therapeutic methods
auricular: tender spots association to affected parts, sympathetic, shen men
plum blossom: affected area or close to affected joints, nerve originations