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TFN MIDTERMS > Betty Neuman > Flashcards

Betty Neuman Flashcards

1
Q

The metaparadigm that means an individual, family or
community, or the society

A

Person by Neuman

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2
Q

The metaparadigm that means is an open system that
works together with other parts of
its body as it interact with the
environment

A

Person by Neuman

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3
Q

The metaparadigm that is dynamic in nature

A

Health by Neuman

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4
Q

The metaparadigm that is equated with stability of normal
line of defense

A

Health by Neuman

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5
Q

The metaparadigm where a person’s health depends upon
which state of health continuum
they are in line with

A

Health by Neuman

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6
Q

The metaparadigm that can be internal, external and
created force that interacts with a
person’s state of health

A

Environment by Neuman

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7
Q

The metaparadigm where it can alter or improve the
systems in which a person exists

A

Environment by Neuman

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8
Q

The metaparadigm that means a unique profession that requires
holistic approach - considers all
factors affecting a client’s health

A

Nursing by Neuman

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9
Q

What is the parts of the system?

A

Input
Output
Feedback

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10
Q

It is based on the person’s relationship to stress, response, and
reconstitution factors that are progressive in nature

A

Neuman System Model

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11
Q

It focuses on the patient systems response to actual or potential
environmental stressors and maintains the client systems
stability nursing prevention interventions to reduce stressors

A

Neuman System Model

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12
Q

A system acts as a boundary for a client, group, or several
groups; it can also be defined as a social issue

A

Neuman System Model

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13
Q

Is a unique, open-wide-system-based perspective providing
unified focus for approaching a wide range of concerns

A

Neuman System Model

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14
Q

It views the client as an open system that responds to
stressors in the environment

A

Neuman System Model

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15
Q

The data that go through and are integrated in the system

A

Input

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16
Q

The end product of the input that is processed
in the system

A

Output

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17
Q

The re-evaluated and changed output that goes as input back into the system

A

Feedback

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18
Q

What are the client variables?

A

Physiological
Psychological
Sociocultural
Development
Spiritual

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19
Q

The body structure and function

A

Physiological

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20
Q

Is the mental processes in interaction with environment

A

Psychological

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21
Q

The effects of social condition

A

Sociocultural

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22
Q

Is the age-related processes

A

Developmental

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23
Q

Is the beliefs and influences related to spirituality

A

Spiritual

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24
Q

The basic structure and maintains client’s system stability

A

Protective Mechanisms

25
Q

What are the 4 Protective Mechanisms

A

Lines of resistance
Normal line of defense
Flexible line of defense
Core

26
Q

Act when the normal line of defense is invaded by too much stressor, producing alterations in the client’s health

A

Lines of Resistance

27
Q

To achieve stability of the system, this line must act in coordination with the normal wellness state

A

Normal Line of Defense

28
Q

Serves as boundary for the normal
line of defense to adjust to situations that threaten the
imbalance within the client’s stability

A

Flexible Line of Defense

29
Q

The basic survival factors or energy resources of the client

A

Core

30
Q

Factors that can alter the systems.

A

Stressors

31
Q

These are forces that produce tensions, alterations or potential
problems causing instability within the client’s system.

A

Stressors

32
Q

What are the three Stressors?

A

Intrapersonal
Interpersonal
Extrapersonal

33
Q

Occurs within the self and comprises of man as a psychospiritual being
ex. emotions and feelings, hypertension, low blood glucose

A

Intrapersonal

34
Q

Occurs between one or more individual and consists of man as a social being
ex. role expectations, perception of care given

A

Interpersonal

35
Q

Occur outside the individual
ex. job and financial pressure

A

Extrapersonal

36
Q

Refers to the outcomes or produced results of certain stressors and actions of the lines of resistance of a client.

A

Reaction

37
Q

Towards stability or wellness

A

Negentropy

38
Q

Set towards disorganization of system > illness

A

Entropy/ Egentropy

39
Q

Used to attain balance within the continuum of health.

A

Prevention

40
Q

A type of prevention that focuses on foreseeing the result of an act or situation and preventing its unnecessary effects as possible.

A

Primary

41
Q

A type of prevention that helps alleviate the actual existing effects of an action that altered the balance of
health of a person

A

Secondary

42
Q

The actual treatments or adjustments to facilitate the strengthening of a person after being exposed to a certain disease or illness prevent the regression and recurrence of illness; rehabilitation

A

Tertiary

43
Q

what the are three levels of prevention?

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary

44
Q

A level of prevention that maintains optimum level of functioning (health promotion & disease prevention)

A

Primary Prevention

45
Q

The early detection of disease and prompt treatment; aims to avoid
further decline of functioning

A

Secondary Prevention

46
Q

Prevents the regression and recurrence of illness; rehabilitation

A

Tertiary Prevention

47
Q

Refers to the adjustment state from the degree of reaction. Going back to the actual state of health
before illness.

A

Reconstruction

48
Q

Stable condition when the parts of the client system interact in harmony with the whole system

A

Wellness

49
Q

When the needs are not satisfied

A

Illness

50
Q

A process by which an organism maintain its equilibrium and consequently held under varying condition

A

Homeostasis

51
Q

Is a process by which an organism satisfy its needs

A

Adjustment

52
Q

Its purpose is to provide perceptual protection for client system functioning and to maintain system stability

A

Created environment

53
Q

A desirable state of balance in which energy exchanges can take place without disruption of the character of the system

A

Stability

54
Q

A series of broken rings surrounding the basic core structure are called

A

Line of resistance

55
Q

Is the models outer solid circle

A

Normal line of defense

56
Q

Is the models outer broken ring

A

Flexible line of defense

57
Q

Adjustment for aging parents as their children move out of the home and establish their own families

A

Empty nest syndrome

58
Q

Middle adults as they caught between the responsibilities of caring for dependent children and those of caring for aging and ailing parents

A

Sandwich generation

59
Q

Betty newman was born near

A

Lowell, ohio

TFN MIDTERMS (14 decks)

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