beta strand Flashcards

1
Q

Two things that should come IMMEDIATELY to mind about beta strands

A

1) less stable than alpha helixes
2) are intrinsically sticky
3

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2
Q

Why are beta strands sticky?

A

They have R groups that “hang” from them, allowing them to participate in hydrogen bonding

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3
Q

how long is a beta strand?

A

4-5 residues

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4
Q

what’s a beta sheet?

A

at least two beta strands, between 2-22

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5
Q

Key difference between hydrogen bonding in an alpha helix compared to a beta strand

A

1) backbone h bonding is perpendicular to the strand of the sheet

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6
Q

torsional angles in the beta strand

A

-180 and 180 of phi and psi, connected perpendicular to the strands

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7
Q

distance between amino acids in a beta strand

A

7 angstroms.

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8
Q

instability of beta strands

A

lack of tight packing, and “hanging” h bonds on side of chain that doesn’t have anyone to bond to

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9
Q

bonding structure of amino acids in the beta turn

A

i + (i+3)

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10
Q

what will i+1 be in a beta turn?

A

proline, doesn’t have a back bone h bond to it’s rigid

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11
Q

Where would you find helices and beta strands?

A

globular proteins

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